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The Economic Value of Water and Ecosystem Preservation

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Figure 5-7. Employment Sectors Pie Chart, Calhoun, 2005<br />

Mining (oil <strong>and</strong> gas) 1%<br />

Transportation <strong>and</strong><br />

w arehousing<br />

2%<br />

Fishing<br />

3%<br />

Finance, insurance, real<br />

estate 6%<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essional, technical<br />

services 4%<br />

Accomodation <strong>and</strong> food<br />

services<br />

6%<br />

Arts, Entertainment,<br />

Recreation, Information<br />

1%<br />

Management, Education,<br />

Health Care <strong>and</strong> social<br />

assistance<br />

8%<br />

Source: U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> Commerce, Bureau <strong>of</strong> <strong>Economic</strong> Analysis, 2007<br />

52<br />

Other services, except<br />

public administration<br />

5%<br />

Manufacturing 26%<br />

Construction<br />

15%<br />

Governm ent<br />

12%<br />

Trade<br />

10%<br />

Refugio<br />

Refugio County is located on the lower Gulf Coast <strong>and</strong> is the least populated<br />

<strong>and</strong> the slowest growing County in the San Antonio Bay area. <strong>The</strong> population has<br />

decreased since 1980. In the decade from 1980 to 1990 the population<br />

decreased approximately 14 percent. From 1990 to 2000 the growth rate was<br />

negative 1.86 percent. From 2000 to 2006, Refugio experienced a negative<br />

population growth rate <strong>of</strong> 3 percent (Table 5-1).<br />

<strong>The</strong> age distribution indicates that the County’s population is also older than<br />

the State’s. In 2005, 29.80 percent <strong>of</strong> the population were 18 <strong>and</strong> under, 53<br />

percent were between the ages <strong>of</strong> 19 <strong>and</strong> 65 <strong>and</strong> 17.20 percent <strong>of</strong> the population<br />

were 65 <strong>and</strong> older (Table 5-2).<br />

<strong>The</strong> ethnicity distribution estimated for 2005 indicates that 47.90 percent <strong>of</strong><br />

people were Caucasian (not–Hispanic), 6.70 percent were Black (not–Hispanic),<br />

44.70 percent were <strong>of</strong> Hispanic or Latin origin <strong>and</strong> 1.30 percent were <strong>of</strong> other<br />

races (Table 5-3).<br />

<strong>The</strong> County has the lowest educational attainment <strong>of</strong> the adult population <strong>of</strong><br />

the counties analyzed. In 2000, 68.10 percent <strong>of</strong> persons with age 25 <strong>and</strong> older<br />

completed High School <strong>and</strong> 11 percent <strong>of</strong> people in this age group had a<br />

Bachelor’s degree (Table 5-4).

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