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The Economic Value of Water and Ecosystem Preservation

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Figure 5-15. Employment change by segment. Calhoun, 2001-2005<br />

0<br />

-100<br />

-200<br />

-300<br />

-400<br />

-500<br />

-600<br />

-700<br />

-800<br />

-900<br />

-1000<br />

National Grow th<br />

Industry Mix<br />

63<br />

Regional Shift<br />

Fishing <strong>and</strong> related activities. This sector was relatively strong given national<br />

trends, losing only 4 jobs or declining 1 percent (Figure 5-16). Similar to<br />

Aransas, the industry mix was the only positive component <strong>of</strong> the shift-share,<br />

meaning that the local industry is growing faster than the national average growth<br />

rate <strong>of</strong> the four sectors analyzed. <strong>The</strong> national growth component had also<br />

negatively impacted this industry <strong>and</strong> a zero value for the competitive share<br />

component indicates that the local <strong>and</strong> the national industry are growing at<br />

similar rates (Table 5-7).<br />

Table 5-7. Employment Shift – Share Analysis, 2001 – 2005 Calhoun<br />

National<br />

Share<br />

Industry<br />

Mix<br />

Competitive<br />

Share<br />

Employment<br />

Change<br />

Employment<br />

% Change<br />

Fishing related<br />

activities -17 13 0 -4 -0.94%<br />

Mining (oil <strong>and</strong> gas) -7 9 -42 -40 -22.10%<br />

Construction -80 286 -376 -171 -8.44%<br />

Manufacturing -163 -353 -376 -892 -21.72%<br />

Total -267 -45 -794 -1107 -16.43%<br />

Mining (oil <strong>and</strong> gas). This sector declined at the fastest pace, reaching a 22<br />

percent employment decline (Figure 5-16). This was responsible for the loss <strong>of</strong><br />

40 jobs. Although the unique mix <strong>of</strong> industries was a favorable component for this<br />

sector, the national share <strong>and</strong> the competitive share components have<br />

decreased the number <strong>of</strong> jobs within this sector (Table 5-7).

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