How Teachers Are Using Technology at Home and in ... - Prisa Digital
How Teachers Are Using Technology at Home and in ... - Prisa Digital
How Teachers Are Using Technology at Home and in ... - Prisa Digital
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<strong>Teachers</strong> <strong>in</strong> urban areas <strong>and</strong> those teach<strong>in</strong>g the lowest<br />
<strong>in</strong>come students feel the impact of these policies more<br />
than other teachers<br />
% of each group who say<br />
policy has a “major”<br />
impact on their teach<strong>in</strong>g…<br />
Filters block<strong>in</strong>g access to<br />
certa<strong>in</strong> websites or onl<strong>in</strong>e<br />
content<br />
Rules govern<strong>in</strong>g student<br />
cell phone use on school<br />
grounds<br />
An AUP govern<strong>in</strong>g how<br />
school<br />
computers/networks may<br />
be used<br />
All AP<br />
<strong>and</strong><br />
NWP<br />
teachers<br />
Students<br />
mostly<br />
below<br />
poverty<br />
level<br />
Students<br />
mostly<br />
upper/<br />
upper<br />
middle<br />
class<br />
Large<br />
metro<br />
area or<br />
city<br />
p e w<strong>in</strong>ter n e t .o r g 49<br />
Small<br />
town<br />
32% 49% 24% 37% 28%<br />
21 33 15 25 20<br />
16 25 10 18 15<br />
Source: The Pew Research Center's Internet & American Life Project Onl<strong>in</strong>e Survey<br />
of <strong>Teachers</strong>, March 7 to April 23, 2012, n=2,462 middle <strong>and</strong> high school teachers.<br />
For many teachers, technology must add demonstrable value to justify<br />
<strong>in</strong>corpor<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>in</strong>to the learn<strong>in</strong>g process<br />
A common theme <strong>in</strong> focus groups was a concern about “tech use for the sake of tech use” without<br />
discernible, demonstrable added value to the learn<strong>in</strong>g process. While some teachers view the<br />
<strong>in</strong>corpor<strong>at</strong>ion of the newest digital technologies <strong>in</strong>to the learn<strong>in</strong>g process as valuable, necessary <strong>and</strong>/or<br />
<strong>in</strong>evitable, others express concern about the trend. Some noted th<strong>at</strong> the prevail<strong>in</strong>g assumption seems<br />
to be th<strong>at</strong> <strong>in</strong>corpor<strong>at</strong><strong>in</strong>g more digital technologies <strong>in</strong>to the learn<strong>in</strong>g process <strong>in</strong>variably adds value <strong>and</strong> is,<br />
<strong>in</strong> all cases, preferable to more traditional teach<strong>in</strong>g methods. There was fairly widespread agreement <strong>in</strong><br />
focus groups th<strong>at</strong> new technologies should be <strong>in</strong>corpor<strong>at</strong>ed <strong>in</strong>to classrooms <strong>and</strong> schools, as long as they<br />
enhance the lesson plan <strong>and</strong> encourage learn<strong>in</strong>g. Some teachers expressed concern th<strong>at</strong> technology is<br />
sometimes “forced upon them” for the sake of “keep<strong>in</strong>g up” r<strong>at</strong>her than for actually improv<strong>in</strong>g learn<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Moreover, most AP teachers particip<strong>at</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> focus groups said th<strong>at</strong> as long as a new technology<br />
enhances learn<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>and</strong> does not pose excessive burdens on teachers, they enjoy <strong>in</strong>corpor<strong>at</strong><strong>in</strong>g it <strong>in</strong>to<br />
their classrooms. Those who were not <strong>in</strong>corpor<strong>at</strong><strong>in</strong>g much digital technology <strong>in</strong>to their classrooms <strong>at</strong><br />
the time of the focus groups noted it was generally a product of be<strong>in</strong>g overwhelmed by the undertak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
r<strong>at</strong>her than be<strong>in</strong>g dis<strong>in</strong>terested or not see<strong>in</strong>g benefits. This sentiment is not surpris<strong>in</strong>g, given th<strong>at</strong> survey<br />
respondents ranked time constra<strong>in</strong>ts <strong>and</strong> the pressure to teach to assessments as the top challenges<br />
they face <strong>in</strong> br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g new technologies to bear on the educ<strong>at</strong>ional process.<br />
Overall, very few teachers <strong>in</strong> focus groups expressed outright dis<strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g new technologies to