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Electronic Parts/Guidelines - infoHouse

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7<br />

GLASS CONTAINER<br />

general term applied to glass bottles and<br />

jars. Also includes beverage containers<br />

such as food, Ilquor, wine, beer, son drinks,<br />

medical, toiletries, and chemicals.<br />

GLASS, FLAT<br />

category Including sheet or window glass,<br />

plate glass, and laminated glass.<br />

GLASS<br />

an inorganic product of fusion that has<br />

cooled to a rigid condition without Crystallizing.<br />

Typically hard and brittle, and<br />

having a conchoidal fracture. It may be<br />

colorless or colored, and transparent to<br />

opaque. Masses or bodies of glass may be<br />

made colored, translucent or opaque by<br />

the presence of dissolved, amorphous, or<br />

crystalline materials. When a specific kind<br />

of glass Is Indicated, descriptive terms as<br />

flint glass, barium glass. and window glass<br />

should be used following the basic definition,<br />

but the qualifying term is to be used<br />

as understood by trade custom. Objects<br />

made of glass are loosely and popularly<br />

referred to as glass; such as glass for a<br />

tumbler, a barometer, a window, a magnifier,<br />

or a mirror. (1)<br />

GLASS, PRESSED AND BLQWN<br />

glass category including a broad classi-<br />

fication of kitchen and tableware, art<br />

objects, noveity items and the like, lighting<br />

and electronic glassware, and insulation<br />

glassware, insulation and manufactured<br />

products using glass fibre. (1)<br />

GRAVITY SEPARATION<br />

concentration or separation of a mix of<br />

materials based on differences in specific<br />

gravity and sizes of materials. (1)<br />

GRINDING<br />

particle-size reduction by attrition andlor<br />

high-speed impact. (1)<br />

GROUND WATER<br />

water beneath the earth’s surface that 611s<br />

.. -~ ~- - ---tl&~taund.~pockets (known 8s aquifers)<br />

and moves between soil particles and rock,<br />

supplying wells and springs. (7)<br />

GROUNDWATER FLOW<br />

flow of water in an aquifer or soil. That<br />

portion of the discharge of a stream which<br />

is derived from QrOUndWater. (1)<br />

GROUNDWATER RUNOFF<br />

that part of the groundwater which is dis-<br />

charged into a stream channel as spring or<br />

seepage water. (1)<br />

GROUNDWATER, FREE<br />

groundwater in aquifers not bounded or<br />

confined by impervious strata. (1)<br />

HAMMERMILL<br />

1. A broad category of high-speed rotating<br />

equipment that uses pivoted or fixed<br />

hammers or cutters on a horizontal or vertical<br />

shaft to crush, grind, chip or shred<br />

materials (1). 2. A type of crusher or<br />

shredder used to break up waste materials<br />

into smaller pieces. (7)<br />

HAUL DISTANCE<br />

the distance a collection vehicle travels<br />

from its last pickup stop to the solid waste<br />

transfer station, processing facility, or sanitary<br />

landfill. The distance a vehicle travels<br />

from a solid waste transfer station or processing<br />

facility to a point of final disposal.<br />

The distance that cover materials must be<br />

transported from an excavation or stockpile<br />

to the working face of a sanitary landfill. (I)<br />

HAZARDOUS WASTE<br />

1. Waste material that may pose a threat to<br />

human health or the environment, the disposal<br />

and handling of which is regulated by<br />

federal law (7). 2. Waste that requires<br />

special precaution in its storage, coilection,<br />

transportation, treatment or disposal<br />

to prevent damage to persons or<br />

property. there are no universally<br />

accepted definitions for the term hazardous<br />

waste, and each country defines the term<br />

with its own criteria. In a general sense,<br />

however, hazardous wastes include<br />

explosive, flammable, volatile, radioactive,<br />

toxic and pathological wastes.<br />

HEAW METALS<br />

hazardous elements inClUding cadmium,<br />

chromium, mercury, and lead which may<br />

be found in the waste stream as part of<br />

discarded items such as batteries, lighting<br />

fixtures, colorants and inks. (7)<br />

HEAW-MEDIA SEPARATION<br />

separation of solids into heavy and light<br />

fractions in a fluid medium whose density<br />

lies between the fractions. (1)<br />

Appendix E. Glossary Of Terms 89

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