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Electronic Parts/Guidelines - infoHouse

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The introduction of a non-standard shipping pallet costs its recipient in materials. labor and space for<br />

subsequent repalletization. It also introduces added waste material into the solid waste stream.<br />

Standard pallets used by IBM are described in IBM’s Packaging and Materials Handling Requirements<br />

Manual, GA21-9261.<br />

Pallet reutilization programs consist of the collection, sortation. and repair of shipping pallets. They<br />

serve to refurbish standardized shipping pallets which have become damaged and no longer conform<br />

to original specifications. Historically, when shipping pallets have become worn, damaged or of ques-<br />

tionable quality, they have been discarded as waste. By establishing a reutilization program, the fol-<br />

lowing benefits may be realized in:<br />

conserving natural resources,<br />

extending the useful lives of landfills,<br />

reducing current and future landfill costs,<br />

additional workload provided for underprivileged or handicapped vendors,<br />

eliminating or reducing new pallet costs.<br />

Key elements of a reutilization program include:<br />

pickup of pallets<br />

inspection and sorting,<br />

repair, if possible,<br />

environmental disposal of unusable pallets or components, if necessary,<br />

delivery of revitalized pallets.<br />

Successful pallet reutilization programs have been be established with the following types of organiza-<br />

tions:<br />

local or regional new pallet manufacturers,<br />

pallet repair companies,<br />

handicapped or minority suppliers,<br />

trash or recycling companies.<br />

The financial aspects of a reutilization program will vary from manufacturer-to-manufacturer, and from<br />

location-to-location. Typically, revitalized pallets can typically be purchased for between 30 to 50% of<br />

the cost of new.<br />

8.6 Pallet Disposal Options<br />

For pallets and pallet components that cannot be reused as part of a reutilization program, multiple<br />

disposal options exist Most of these focus upon pallet or component shredding where processed<br />

material is used as:<br />

industrial fuel and charcoal furnish,<br />

animal bedding andlor poultry litter,<br />

- soil amendment and or mulch.<br />

.

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