24.09.2013 Views

Drama Boreale - Åbo Akademi

Drama Boreale - Åbo Akademi

Drama Boreale - Åbo Akademi

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Creating these kind of situations, that appeal to the pupils’ own experiences and<br />

thoughts, have been substantial for the pupils increased interest for Dass’ life, times and<br />

poetry, in spite of the lack of knowledge and commitment when the project started.<br />

Many of the pupils have mentioned this. And the change of attitude was shown in many<br />

of their plays, and in some of the pictures the pupils made. This part of Dass’ biography,<br />

his loss of father and being deserted by mother, made Dass of interest as a human being,<br />

and motivated pupils to examine this theme, to get more knowledge about his biography,<br />

and a more independent relation to his poetry.<br />

Figure 5. ’Mother leaving young Petter Dass’. (Drawing by pupil in the 8. form).<br />

Many of the children said in interviews after the project, that dramatizing and role plays<br />

were especially motivating forms of working. They argued that these forms are more<br />

instructive than traditional teaching and its priority of textbooks. The working methods<br />

in the project are not very much used in Norwegian school; neither in the three schools<br />

in Helgeland that took part in our project, nor in classes that experience some variation<br />

in working methods. The existential dimension created greater engagement for the<br />

majority of pupils, both in the role plays and in their writings (logs and other texts).<br />

Using dramaturgy to change learning processes<br />

In the third phase drama and teacher-in-role was used as main methods. This phase also<br />

used physics experiments (like Galilei did with pendulum and his discovery that motion<br />

time of falling objects of the same mass and descent was independent of their mass), and<br />

some traditional working methods (group work, textbook, compendium). In the end the<br />

pupils gave a presentation and summing up of the subject through a power point<br />

presentation by each of the groups.<br />

At an early stage of this phase the teacher commented that even if the pupils seemed to<br />

have a great time, and enjoyed the lessons, the project did not seem to be rewarding for<br />

some of the high achieving pupils, which was one central aim for the use of dramaturgy<br />

in this phase. By that time I had presented Galilei, his times, some parts of his biography<br />

and central scientific findings through the pupils interview of Galilei (’Meeting a Role’),<br />

and the pupils had done two physics experiments and begun their group work. I therefore<br />

107

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!