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Drama Boreale - Åbo Akademi

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attention to. The communication and sensitivity in this phase is important for work that<br />

follows. In the next five phases the students go from exploring a theatrical situation to<br />

themselves being participants in the fiction. I identify the framings by title in the<br />

following way:<br />

1. At first sight – the very first meeting between the company and the students in<br />

the classroom. (The rest of the programme takes place in the school<br />

lunchroom).<br />

2. Cross-linking – two frames cross when a tableau of Prospero is closely<br />

examined by the students. 8<br />

3. Listening – when sounds from Milan's marketplace enter Prospero's room.<br />

4. Meta discussion – when rules for discourse are discussed.<br />

5. Ritual – the drama tradition's framing – when transfer of a role via a medallion<br />

finds place.<br />

6. Meeting in fiction – when the scholars are having their scholarly discussion<br />

about Milan's hierarchical structure – before they get to hear Prospero tell about<br />

his life – and they shall be his advisors.<br />

In the analysis I have examined what is at play in the various frames, how the various<br />

participants appear, and how they master their position and their means of expression in<br />

the framing. It is also important to read how the actor teacher's challenges become<br />

apparent in the framings.<br />

The topology of the framing of the TIE programme is thus studied on the basis of<br />

Goffman's studies of social contexts. The appearance of fiction in the framings varies<br />

over the course of the programme and fluctuates between being central, of indirect<br />

importance, more peripheral or completely absent.<br />

I will use the 4th framing - Meta discussion as an example. In this framing the fiction<br />

element is not physically present, but present as a subject for discussion. Meta discussion<br />

revolves primarily about giving the students information about a fictional order<br />

consisting of scholars that Prospero would like to get advice from. Next follows a<br />

discussion about some given rules, which the facilitator presents. The facilitator is the<br />

one of the three actor teachers that chooses to take on the function as adapter, organizer,<br />

narrator or intermediary between fiction and nonfiction. The facilitator pulls out a large,<br />

patina coloured paper scroll with a ribbon around it – rolls it out and presents the rules.<br />

The facilitator takes her time and the six rules are 1.A good scholar is a good listener to<br />

interpreted and discussed thoroughly – one after the others<br />

other. She accepts and enlarges the students’ 2.A good scholar waits for his turn to<br />

contributions through repetitions. The facilitator's speak<br />

particular style is highlighted and underscored 3.A good scholar thinks before he speaks<br />

through varying the use of voice and intonation. She 4.A good scholar is not quick to<br />

repeats shortly after the student statements and judge others<br />

continuously asks new questions in response to the 5.A good scholar wishing to speak<br />

student contributions. What is characteristic of her must stand up<br />

style is that she dares to spend time – dares 6.A scholar addresses others in the<br />

debate with “Fellow scholars”<br />

8 I have elaborated the second framing in detail in the article “TIU i retorisk perspektiv – et<br />

analyseeksempel” [“TIE in rhetoric perspective – an example of analysis”] in Rasmussen (ed.)<br />

2007: <strong>Drama</strong> <strong>Boreale</strong> 2006.<br />

60

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