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Identification of the major drivers of 'phenolic' taste in ... - GWRDC

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AWRI: <strong>Identification</strong> Of The Major Drivers Of ‘Phenolic’ Taste In White W<strong>in</strong>es<br />

81<br />

mg/L (equiv)<br />

20<br />

16<br />

12<br />

8<br />

4<br />

0<br />

Figure 8-14: Variation <strong>of</strong> detailed phenolic classes. All 2010 w<strong>in</strong>es. Error bars represent ± 1 SD.<br />

EE = ethyl ester.<br />

8.5.4 Effect <strong>of</strong> W<strong>in</strong>emak<strong>in</strong>g on ‘Phenolic Tastes’<br />

The mean attribute <strong>in</strong>tensity rat<strong>in</strong>gs given to <strong>the</strong> 2010 w<strong>in</strong>es are given <strong>in</strong> Figure 8-15. The order that <strong>the</strong><br />

treatments are presented is based on <strong>the</strong> total phenolic content across <strong>the</strong> three varieties (Figure 8-10)<br />

which corresponds to <strong>the</strong> level <strong>of</strong> maceration and hyperoxidation. The astr<strong>in</strong>gency <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Riesl<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

Viognier w<strong>in</strong>es generally decreased with <strong>the</strong> level <strong>of</strong> phenolics, while viscosity <strong>in</strong>creased. There was no<br />

consistent change <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> astr<strong>in</strong>gency or viscosity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Chardonnay w<strong>in</strong>es with phenolic level (Figure 8-<br />

15). Astr<strong>in</strong>gency <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Riesl<strong>in</strong>g and Viognier w<strong>in</strong>es were very strongly negatively correlated with pH (-<br />

0.87 and -0.86 respectively) and <strong>the</strong> viscosity was strongly positively correlated with pH (0.6 and 0.89<br />

respectively). The correlation between <strong>the</strong> astr<strong>in</strong>gency and viscosity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Chardonnay w<strong>in</strong>es with pH (-<br />

0.16 and 0.44) were not significant probably as a result <strong>of</strong> a narrow pH range <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Chardonnay w<strong>in</strong>es.<br />

However, across <strong>the</strong> three varieties <strong>the</strong> correlation between astr<strong>in</strong>gency and pH was -0.87 (p

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