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PM History/2 - Legacy Tobacco Documents Library

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<strong>PM</strong> history/55<br />

effort in discount sector, helping fuel the growth of the discount sector<br />

w/Bristol & Basic/ALSO= Ehud had NO BACKGROUND IN TOB BIZ yet began to<br />

engender dislike among cig distributors by rigid approach to dec's' -<br />

m~aki~n~ in credit & pricing . . .one key annoyance was Zecis on o allocate<br />

eig sS-iipments longin a3vance of the industry's twice-a-yr price increases/<br />

also managed to alienate co . employees, see one particularly unpopular<br />

gesture by eliminating Secretary's Day perk of sending a dozen roses to<br />

each secy*********(RK recalls McQuigg story of how Ehud objected to paying<br />

for babysitters at biz conf where families were invited)/Campbell elevation<br />

said to portend no major shift in strategy ; Campbell said to have<br />

I played key role in Suchard deal + HELPING LAUNCH <strong>PM</strong> INTO LUCRATIVE ASIAN<br />

TOB . EXPORT BIZ while he was exec vp=mktg at <strong>PM</strong>-USA '83-'88//NYT version<br />

, same day : Ehud had been head of USA unit only 20 mos ; Campbell, then 44,<br />

succeeded Ehud, then 4•8, as vp-corp planning . . .Ehud an Israeli citizen who<br />

came to <strong>PM</strong> in '66///<strong>PM</strong>-USA OUSTS MORE EXECS, WSJ 10-26-90s Top management<br />

unhappiness w/performance signalled by removal of among others VINCENT<br />

J. BUCC LATO, sr vp-sales . . . further retrenchments as well as reallocations<br />

of A's c g budget expected to spur sales at retail level . . .first time<br />

<strong>PM</strong> unable to buck the trend of 2-3% loss in units sales yr1y . . .Vince B<br />

moved to sr vp-mktg & sales of <strong>PM</strong>'s intl tob biz (exports?) ; Jim Morgan,<br />

sr vp-planning at USA becomes vp of mktg planning at corp hq, & USA's<br />

eneral counsel Frederic Newman ts s cked///TOBACCO'S SLTAFb .,!$RIP E_ V_EN_<br />

P : Even Marlboro sales~:£bj o 4<br />

sales units, egan to s'o' efi'last yr & shipments were OFF 1 .5% for first<br />

9 mos . of '90 . . .off-pri .ce nromo for<br />

what's going on is ~massive e ec i~'°on ~discount brands by OLDER ?S<br />

& fueled in no sma11 parF>t y P19I i self +Marl . losing some of _t.'~S,<br />

among young smkrs who p~o~ &_ . ., ;noxe . aFe tq ~~,}1~•~o~-i-t~~x"`th'~$Y4 '<br />

c~a° .ds brand,<br />

'S11fi'!P:`STTGNIA' TIiA'T' DE'0"FiS~'~iT~D RJR''S WINS'TtON which had beexi""~Y ~EiI~ "mid-' 70s/<br />

Campbell vigorously dissents in arguinC~' <strong>PM</strong>'s domestic cig niz has topped<br />

~ 9IA<br />

AN'L~ti~Y wnen plciiing a brand . . .for<br />

.<br />

0 L:<br />

ow 36 .<br />

hile ~'ull-b~„ce ul b`r,anc~„ wi!7.,~i„c~ 2 I-of o s a bixthe<br />

discount<br />

' mkt -- BUT : ~.nPV,-F.aAt '~`*,r<br />

'~-~,P hA+-ro,- ~ `a do_s in discountmore it encourapes<br />

Icustomers to trade down threa eni rofi~ins~11T$AL' IP<br />

IdARLBORO . . . M LITTLE CHOIC After much foot-dragging, the<br />

co . is spending lavishly o create consumer lpyalty for such brands as<br />

Bris to1, Buck & Cambridge,,cyhich cost about half as much_as standard,brands'<br />

Bucks is seen as=-brand"that S)ioot~'''r3giit"`a't"'t3ig`"'bs~fS :~'NTai~3:'bo~b;~11~Ii~~Y°~[TNDEF<br />

FIRE FROM MAGNA & DAKOTA, RJR entries ; RJR holds some 31 .3% of discount<br />

sector/CAMPBELL CONCEDES<br />

..,.... TIiQ .... . THE DREl~M ERA of one-hi~;h-;~rice<br />

: ,~ .M<br />

fits-all .... is<br />

~;¢' gone & w~2Trie~~6 Y°""Pb''Ej'.Yr°n &~' "a`1tz~"'E"make a"FsycF`io1og~.bhis<br />

wasa dream bus'nes istorically, but it has become like every other consumer<br />

us ess in Amer ca . PRICE COMPETITION IS A REALIT(//TOUGHER COMP-<br />

ETITION FROM RJR UNDER JOHNSTON : Camel has been rejuvenated2 heavilv advertised<br />

& discounted in "Smooth Charac~^ on e-in-c e ai<br />

wh~.ch has caught on w oun r s rs w o PECIALLY AMUSED BY THE<br />

LATANTLY PHALLIC SYMBOLISM OF UBI@ - . in past<br />

. o .' o K: not huge gain) . . . thus,<br />

PiIARLBORO IS T~j,"__NC ~ mTrs `BI_TTFN s up AT BOTH ENDSs discount brands going after older<br />

'tameY~s` & e'~ad~ ~:-~t~c~3n'~~~r oig.e~/Campbell denies there's evidence<br />

of youth defection to Camel or any other brand . . .BUTs industry tongues<br />

wagged when for 2nd yr in row Marlboro offered Xmas deal of buy-3-get-2packs<br />

free ;anct~• :~unusual for any other brand but is for Mar1 ./B&H now<br />

discounted sales offers its uApi.e ~i1m ~,'~e s~een as outdated in era w Pn moSt<br />

smkrs are downscal.e_. . .new a campaign ha~l ere vlr."IFT~F, too,in trouble ~<br />

as effectiveness of its adv campaign has waned<br />

--FAST R~USSIAN~S~, BY <strong>PM</strong>, NYT "Talking Deals" 9-27-90 : CULMINATION OF ~<br />

-~~26yr effor , cod eventually win <strong>PM</strong> 20% of Russian mlkt . . .there are now ~<br />

'` estimated O m_illion Russian smkrs who last yr bought 418 billion units ; ~<br />

~ more would be smokec~i•~: ''th~'"g'oV'1;" moribgoly •could•grrsd#iee ae[*{e~ :op- ~<br />

ln~zit'o3 S-oafie~""m"kt was hobbled bv "break'd6wri'ni"R-s~~i<br />

shortages of tob . & other raw materials + WIDESPREAD HOARDING as well as !V<br />

BALYJY2NG_,OF ,LYES . .._ MKTG TECHNIQUES like adv & product discounting/P&I intl vp<br />

Andreas Gemtiler~~~ sees Y0=1'O% 5f' mkt'pdssibl'e"°(i)£- :~Ye'do' ousr jobs<br />

we11'' . . .earh .er in S~t <strong>PM</strong> announced plans to sell 20 billion cigs to the<br />

Russian republic byy end-of' `91, also ~ similar"'saTe`s°"b~"t '92 & '95 & is in<br />

riego-tiati.ons w/other republics ; RJR will sell 17~.2 ~bill'on_ ci~s to Russian<br />

republic//Russians expected to relax some o~`-Ic g re~ strictions so it can by<br />

yr's end use cardboard pv of-sales d_ispla_,y., & o-~xademarlits . .,;7,]1ke . Ma,rlboro . . .<br />

'estimate by-fiob"'-Me`PCli'ants Cissri ~riat'typica~ Russiari smkr `1`t7~ of his<br />

income on cigs, many X more than Amer ORIGINS OF <strong>PM</strong> INVOLVEMENT : in '74<br />

V Tts was as e y govt how to improve quality & revs of its cigs, <strong>PM</strong> in '75<br />

hel ed th uc co t Apollo-Soxuz space flight cig . . .<br />

co or eve opmen in '87 when shortages hit & <strong>PM</strong> of£ered to sell<br />

http://legacy.library.ucsf.edu/tid/fmw44c00/pdf

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