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7.8.1.0 - Force10 Networks

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Where the 2-Byte format is 1-65535, the 4-Byte format is 1-4294967295. Enter AS Numbers using the<br />

traditional format. If the ASN is greater than 65535, the dot format is shown when using the show ip bgp<br />

commands. For example, an ASN entered as 3183856184 will appear in the show commands as<br />

48581.51768; an ASN of 65123 is shown as 65123. To calculate the comparable dot format for an ASN<br />

from a traditional format, use ASN/65536. ASN%65536.<br />

Table 6 4-Byte ASN Dot Format Examples<br />

Traditional Format Dot Format<br />

65001 Is 0.65501<br />

65536 The 1.0<br />

100000 Same As 1.34464<br />

4294967295 65535.65535<br />

When creating Confederations, all the routers in a Confederation must be either 4-Byte or 2-Byte identified<br />

routers. You cannot mix them.<br />

AS Number Migration<br />

When migrating one AS to another, perhaps combining ASs, an eBGP network may lose its routing to an<br />

iBGP if the ASN changes. Migration can be difficult as all the iBGP and eBGP peers of the migrating<br />

network need to be updated to maintain network reachability. With this feature you can transparently<br />

change the AS number of entire BGP network and ensure that the routes are propagated throughout the<br />

network while the migration is in progress. Essentially, Local-AS provides a capability to the BGP speaker<br />

to operate as if it belongs to "virtual" AS network besides its physical AS network.<br />

138 Border Gateway Protocol

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