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7.8.1.0 - Force10 Networks

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The Payload Length limit of 2 bytes requires that the maximum packet payload be 64 KB. However, the<br />

Jumbogram option type Extension header supports larger packet sizes when required.<br />

Next Header (8 bits)<br />

The Next Header field identifies the next header’s type. If an Extension header is used, this field contains<br />

the type of Extension header (Table 33 ). If the next header is a TCP or UDP header, the value in this field<br />

is the same as for IPv4. The Extension header is located between the IP header and the TCP or UDP<br />

header.<br />

Table 33 Next Header field values<br />

Value Description<br />

0 Hop-by Hop option header following<br />

4 IPv4<br />

6 TCP<br />

8 Exterior Gateway Protocol (EGP)<br />

41 IPv6<br />

43 Routing header<br />

44 Fragmentation header<br />

50 Encrypted Security<br />

51 Authentication header<br />

59 No Next Header<br />

60 Destinations option header<br />

Note: This is not a comprehensive table of Next Header field values. Refer to the Internet<br />

Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) web page http://www.iana.org/assignments/protocol-numbers<br />

for a complete and current listing.<br />

Hop Limit (8 bits)<br />

The Hop Limit field shows the number of hops remaining for packet processing. In IPv4, this is known as<br />

the Time to Live (TTL) field and uses seconds rather than hops.<br />

Each time the packet moves through a forwarding router, this field decrements by 1. If a router receives a<br />

packet with a Hop Limit of 1, it decrements it to 0 (zero). The router discards the packet and sends an<br />

ICMPv6 message back to the sending router indicating that the Hop Limit was exceeded in transit.<br />

Source Address (128 bits)<br />

The Source Address field contains the IP address for the packet originator.<br />

FTOS Configuration Guide, version <strong>7.8.1.0</strong> 411

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