1930 Cadillac Brochure Front Cover - GM Heritage Center
1930 Cadillac Brochure Front Cover - GM Heritage Center
1930 Cadillac Brochure Front Cover - GM Heritage Center
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<strong>Cadillac</strong> cylinders are finished by a honing<br />
process gining a smooth, glass-like finish to<br />
this important unit<br />
The circulation of<br />
water through the radiator<br />
and cylinder jackets<br />
is effected by a centrifugal<br />
pump, mounted on<br />
the right side of the engine<br />
driven by a silent<br />
chain from the crankshaft.<br />
The purnp is<br />
coupled to the driven<br />
sprocket by a flexible<br />
coupling of laminated<br />
spring steel, permitting the pump shaft to align itself, protecting<br />
the packing from wear. The radiator is of the cellular type, giving<br />
a large area for the dissipation of heat to maintain the temperature<br />
at the most effective point. It is fitted with vertical balanced<br />
shutters controlled by a thermostat mounted on the upper radiator<br />
lank. When the engine is cold, the shutters are automatically closed,<br />
preventing the passage of air through the radiator. When the<br />
temperature of the water reaches a predetermined point, the thermostat<br />
opens the shutters to such an extent as to maintain the<br />
most desirable temperature for efficient engine operation. The<br />
shutters not only control the temperature of the water, but also the<br />
temperature of the air under the hood, thereby assisting carburetion,<br />
and in conjunction with the thermostatically controlled carburetor<br />
reducing the "warming-up" period.<br />
A temperature indicator is provided on the instrument board to<br />
indicate the exact temperature of the motor at all times. Air circula-<br />
lion through the radiator is provided by a 6-blade fan driven by a<br />
V-belt from the crankshaft. This fan is mounted in Durcx bushings<br />
automatically lubricated by a lead from the oil pressure regulator.<br />
The oil is drained from the fan bearings through the mounting<br />
bracket back to the crankcase where it is returned to the circulatory<br />
system.<br />
L UBRICA TION S YSTEM<br />
Lubrication, which is one of the most essential elements to continued<br />
satisfactory operation, is provided in the <strong>Cadillac</strong> power<br />
plant by a full pressure<br />
system. Pressure is furnished<br />
by a gear pump<br />
driven from an extension<br />
of the distributor shaft.<br />
This pump is attached to<br />
a cap on the front main<br />
bearing which it supplies<br />
through a direct passage.<br />
The oil supply is maintained<br />
in a pressed steel<br />
reservoir of 8 quarts capacity<br />
which closes the<br />
under side of the crankcase.<br />
The entire area of<br />
the reservoir is covered<br />
by a fine mesh screen,<br />
giving abundant area for<br />
Durex bushings supporting the fun receive<br />
direct pressure lubrication from the engine<br />
lubricating system, assuring long life for<br />
this important unit.<br />
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