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3rd International Congress 3rd International of Nuclear Congress Medicine of Nuclear & 15th Medicine Iranian Annual & 15th Iranian Congress Annual of<br />

Nuclear Congress Medicine of Nuclear Medicine<br />

Shahid Beheshti Shahid Beheshti University University of Medical Sciences of Medical 19-21 Sciences May 201119-21 May 2011<br />

Development of [177Lu]-Tetra phenyl porphyrin complexes as<br />

possible imaging agents<br />

Hassan Yousefnia 1 , Amir Reza Jalilian 1 , Samaneh Zolghadri 1 , Yousef<br />

Fazaeli 2 , Ali Bahrami Samani 1 , Mohammad Ghannadi-Maragheh 1<br />

1 Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute<br />

2 Agriculture, Medicine and Industry Research School<br />

Due to interesting therapeutic properties of 177Lu and tumor avidity<br />

of tetraphenyl porphyrins (TPPs), 177Lu-tetraphenyl porphyrin<br />

(177Lu-TPP) was developed as a possible therapeutic compound. Lu-<br />

177 of 2.6-3 GBq/mg specific activity was obtained by irradiation of<br />

natural Lu2O3 sample with thermal neutron flux of 4—1013 n.cm-<br />

2.s-1. [17Lu]labeled tetraphenyl porphyrin ([177Lu]-TPP) was<br />

prepared using freshly prepared [177Lu]-LuCl3 and tetraphenyl<br />

porphyrin (TPPH2) for 30-60 min at 25°C (radiochemical purity:<br />

>97±1% ITLC, >98±0.5 % HPLC, specific activity: 13-14<br />

GBq/mmol). Stability of the complex was checked in final formulation<br />

and human serum for 24 h. The partition coefficient was calculated<br />

for the compound (log P. 1.89). The biodistribution of the labeled<br />

compound in vital organs of wild-type rats was studied using<br />

scarification studies and SPECT imaging up to 24 h. A detailed<br />

comparative pharmacokinetic study performed for 177Lu cation and<br />

[177Lu]-TPP. The complex is mostly washed out from the circulation<br />

through kidneys and can be an interesting tumor imaging/targeting<br />

agent due to low liver uptake and rapid excretion through the urinary<br />

tract.<br />

Keywords: 177Lu, tetra phenyl prophyrin, biodistribution<br />

152

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