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BOOKS<br />
THE EMERGING<br />
ORDER:<br />
GOD IN THE AGE OF<br />
SCARCITY<br />
by Jeremy Rifkin<br />
with Ted Howard<br />
Putnam<br />
1979<br />
303 pages<br />
$10.00<br />
i<br />
Putting Limits On God<br />
An Americanized version of Iran's only difference is that Islamic fun-<br />
Islamic fundamentalism is being damentalism is a reaction against<br />
assiduously cultivated in the the introductionof science and mod-<br />
United States itself--by all ac- ernization, while the emerging<br />
counts successfully. As the London American fundamentalism is a re-<br />
Economist gleefully observes in an sponse to the end of science." (era-<br />
April 5 cover story, the "United phasis added ed.)<br />
States ... is now experiencing a The Emerging Order presents<br />
vigorous revival of religious be- the theological arguments and exlief,<br />
of a rather special kind .... amines the growth and influence<br />
This new American phenomenon of the group which Rifkin seeks to<br />
... [has] something in common mold into the shock-troops and<br />
with the present trend in the Mos- "militant students" of American<br />
lem world" which could lead to Khomeinism--the "charismatic"<br />
the "totalitarianism of the spirit and e_angelical fundamentalist<br />
which produced the mass-suicide Christian movement. Rifkin's arofJonestown"<br />
and could result in gument is both acute and vicious:<br />
a "spectacular" reorientation in in an era when collapse is imposed<br />
American thinking away from on the world economy, the dislo-<br />
"materialism." cated population must be induced<br />
The most explicit statement of to accept a fervent, "religious"<br />
how this is being done is presented enthusiasm for the apocalyptic,<br />
in The Emerging Order: God in the coming end of science--but this in<br />
Age of Scarcity. Its principal author turn means they must also accept<br />
is Jeremy Rifkin, who, as Fellow the end of God.<br />
of the terrorism-linked Institute Writes Rifkin: "The age of<br />
for Policy Studies, collaborator of expansion, with its faith in unlimthe<br />
Club of Rome, founder of the ited economic growth and the<br />
anti-Constitution Peoples Bicen- governing truths of science and<br />
tennial Commission, and director technology is about to give way<br />
of the spin-off Peoples Business to a new age of scarcity and eco-<br />
Commission, would seem a most nomic contraction .... At the<br />
unlikely convert to Christian fun- same time, we are in the early<br />
damentalism. In a recent inter- morning hours of a secondProtesview,<br />
Rifkin explained his new- tant reformation... [P]opulation<br />
found gift of grace: "There is a size must be stabilized.., emphaprocess<br />
developing here similar to sis placed on decentralized, selfwhat<br />
Khomeini did in Iran. The sufficient communities ... [and]<br />
72 June 1980 / CAMPAIGNER