the cynipoid genus paramblynotus - American Museum of Natural ...
the cynipoid genus paramblynotus - American Museum of Natural ...
the cynipoid genus paramblynotus - American Museum of Natural ...
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126 BULLETIN AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY NO. 304<br />
brous elevated median area; and (3) body size<br />
much smaller.<br />
TYPE MATERIAL: HOLOTYPE: R, Borneo:<br />
Sarawak (4 th div., Gn. Mulu, RGS. Exp.),<br />
1977-IX-17–X-23, D. Hollis coll. (BMNH,<br />
BM77-543).<br />
DISTRIBUTION: Indonesia: Borneo.<br />
ETYMOLOGY: From Latin, miniatus, red.<br />
The name refers to its brown metasoma.<br />
Paramblynotus obscurus, new species<br />
FEMALE:<br />
Length 3.5–4.5 mm. Body and<br />
antenna entirely black. Legs black except<br />
tibiae and tarsi <strong>of</strong> fore- and middle legs<br />
yellow brown. Wings transparent. 1mt/2–5mt<br />
5 0.60.<br />
Antenna 13-segmented, flagellum filiform,<br />
not widened apically. Vertex foveate-reticulate.<br />
Eye extended laterally to as wide as<br />
outer margin <strong>of</strong> gena. Ocellar plate raised<br />
and foveate-reticulate and defined laterally<br />
by carina lined along interior side with a row<br />
<strong>of</strong> uniform large foveae; a glabrous triangular<br />
area present beneath anterior ocellus. Median<br />
frontal carina briefly present between<br />
antennal sockets. Upper face rugose-foveate/punctate<br />
laterally; antennal scrobe distinctly<br />
depressed, glabrate and punctate with<br />
long, appressed pubscence, and defined by<br />
a carina laterally. Gena glabrate and foveatepunctate<br />
with dense, appressed pubescence;<br />
lower face and clypeus foveate-reticulate and<br />
densely punctate with dense appressed pubescence;<br />
anterior tentorial pits small and<br />
distinct; clypeo-pleurostomal sulcus and epistomal<br />
sulcus form a superficial, smoothly<br />
curved arch. Lateral occipital carina not<br />
reaching vertex. Occiput longitudinally carinate<br />
medially and glabrous laterally.<br />
Anterior flange <strong>of</strong> pronotum finely coriarious;<br />
submedian pronotal depressions separated<br />
from each o<strong>the</strong>r medially; anterior<br />
pronotal plate glabrate and finely densely<br />
punctate with appressed pubescence. Pronotum<br />
raised dorsomedially; pronotal crest<br />
gradually raised medially into a peak higher<br />
than mesoscutum. Lateral pronotal carina<br />
distinct, present only along lower third <strong>of</strong><br />
posterior margin <strong>of</strong> anterior pronotal plate.<br />
Lateral surface <strong>of</strong> pronotum foveate-reticulate<br />
and densely punctate with transverse<br />
carinate component and conspicuous appressed<br />
pubescence. Dorsal pronotal area<br />
finely transversely striate, present along<br />
anterior fourth <strong>of</strong> posterior margin <strong>of</strong> pronotum.<br />
Mesoscutum flat dorsally and strongly<br />
transversely costate with superficial foveae<br />
set in rows and evenly distributed appressed<br />
pubescence. Scutellar sulcus divided by a single<br />
median longitudinal carina. Axillar area<br />
with conspicuous pubescence. Mesoscutellum<br />
foveate-reticulate; mesoscutellum broadly<br />
rounded posteriorly in dorsal view; lateral<br />
dorsal process visible, but indistinct in dorsal<br />
view. Mesopleural triangle conspicuously<br />
pubescent and well defined ventrally by<br />
smoothly curved carina. Median mesopleural<br />
impression percurrent and glabrous. Upper<br />
mesopleuron glabrous and with sparse, short<br />
pubescence anteriorly; lower mesopleuron<br />
glabrous and densely pubescent in ventral<br />
impression. Metepisternum areolate-reticulate<br />
in upper part, conspicuously pubescent<br />
ventrally, and with a large central elevated<br />
glabrous area. Lateral propodeal carinae<br />
percurrent, distinctly curved laterad and<br />
distinctly raised dorsally to form a broadly<br />
rounded lobe; median propodeal area glabrate;<br />
median longitudinal carina percurrent<br />
crossed by median transverse carina. Rs+M<br />
<strong>of</strong> forewing nebulous, arising from middle <strong>of</strong><br />
basal vein. Marginal cell 2.2 times as long as<br />
wide and 1.5 times as long as submarginal<br />
cell. Bulla on Sc+R 1 absent.<br />
Petiole 0.50 times as long as wide in lateral<br />
view. Tergum 8 completely covered by T7;<br />
relative size <strong>of</strong> abdominal T3–7:<br />
1.9:1.0:1.2:2.7:0.8; T3–4 glabrous; T5 densely<br />
finely punctate; T6 finely and densely punctate<br />
with a narrow band <strong>of</strong> sparse pubescence<br />
across anterior two-fifths <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tergite; and<br />
T7 densely punctate, with a band <strong>of</strong> relatively<br />
dense pubescence dorsolaterally in anterior<br />
half and glabrous posteriorly. Apical teeth <strong>of</strong><br />
metatibia slender and pointed apically. Apical<br />
protuberance <strong>of</strong> first metatarsomere<br />
reaching slightly beyond middle <strong>of</strong> second<br />
metatarsomere.<br />
MALE: Body length 3.6 mm. Antenna<br />
14-segmented. Terga 3–8 subequal with T3<br />
and T5 larger than <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />
Paramblynotus obscurus differs from all<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r species <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>genus</strong> except P. miniatus<br />
in having metatibia dorsally with dents. It<br />
differs from <strong>the</strong> latter in (1) forewing with