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the cynipoid genus paramblynotus - American Museum of Natural ...

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126 BULLETIN AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY NO. 304<br />

brous elevated median area; and (3) body size<br />

much smaller.<br />

TYPE MATERIAL: HOLOTYPE: R, Borneo:<br />

Sarawak (4 th div., Gn. Mulu, RGS. Exp.),<br />

1977-IX-17–X-23, D. Hollis coll. (BMNH,<br />

BM77-543).<br />

DISTRIBUTION: Indonesia: Borneo.<br />

ETYMOLOGY: From Latin, miniatus, red.<br />

The name refers to its brown metasoma.<br />

Paramblynotus obscurus, new species<br />

FEMALE:<br />

Length 3.5–4.5 mm. Body and<br />

antenna entirely black. Legs black except<br />

tibiae and tarsi <strong>of</strong> fore- and middle legs<br />

yellow brown. Wings transparent. 1mt/2–5mt<br />

5 0.60.<br />

Antenna 13-segmented, flagellum filiform,<br />

not widened apically. Vertex foveate-reticulate.<br />

Eye extended laterally to as wide as<br />

outer margin <strong>of</strong> gena. Ocellar plate raised<br />

and foveate-reticulate and defined laterally<br />

by carina lined along interior side with a row<br />

<strong>of</strong> uniform large foveae; a glabrous triangular<br />

area present beneath anterior ocellus. Median<br />

frontal carina briefly present between<br />

antennal sockets. Upper face rugose-foveate/punctate<br />

laterally; antennal scrobe distinctly<br />

depressed, glabrate and punctate with<br />

long, appressed pubscence, and defined by<br />

a carina laterally. Gena glabrate and foveatepunctate<br />

with dense, appressed pubescence;<br />

lower face and clypeus foveate-reticulate and<br />

densely punctate with dense appressed pubescence;<br />

anterior tentorial pits small and<br />

distinct; clypeo-pleurostomal sulcus and epistomal<br />

sulcus form a superficial, smoothly<br />

curved arch. Lateral occipital carina not<br />

reaching vertex. Occiput longitudinally carinate<br />

medially and glabrous laterally.<br />

Anterior flange <strong>of</strong> pronotum finely coriarious;<br />

submedian pronotal depressions separated<br />

from each o<strong>the</strong>r medially; anterior<br />

pronotal plate glabrate and finely densely<br />

punctate with appressed pubescence. Pronotum<br />

raised dorsomedially; pronotal crest<br />

gradually raised medially into a peak higher<br />

than mesoscutum. Lateral pronotal carina<br />

distinct, present only along lower third <strong>of</strong><br />

posterior margin <strong>of</strong> anterior pronotal plate.<br />

Lateral surface <strong>of</strong> pronotum foveate-reticulate<br />

and densely punctate with transverse<br />

carinate component and conspicuous appressed<br />

pubescence. Dorsal pronotal area<br />

finely transversely striate, present along<br />

anterior fourth <strong>of</strong> posterior margin <strong>of</strong> pronotum.<br />

Mesoscutum flat dorsally and strongly<br />

transversely costate with superficial foveae<br />

set in rows and evenly distributed appressed<br />

pubescence. Scutellar sulcus divided by a single<br />

median longitudinal carina. Axillar area<br />

with conspicuous pubescence. Mesoscutellum<br />

foveate-reticulate; mesoscutellum broadly<br />

rounded posteriorly in dorsal view; lateral<br />

dorsal process visible, but indistinct in dorsal<br />

view. Mesopleural triangle conspicuously<br />

pubescent and well defined ventrally by<br />

smoothly curved carina. Median mesopleural<br />

impression percurrent and glabrous. Upper<br />

mesopleuron glabrous and with sparse, short<br />

pubescence anteriorly; lower mesopleuron<br />

glabrous and densely pubescent in ventral<br />

impression. Metepisternum areolate-reticulate<br />

in upper part, conspicuously pubescent<br />

ventrally, and with a large central elevated<br />

glabrous area. Lateral propodeal carinae<br />

percurrent, distinctly curved laterad and<br />

distinctly raised dorsally to form a broadly<br />

rounded lobe; median propodeal area glabrate;<br />

median longitudinal carina percurrent<br />

crossed by median transverse carina. Rs+M<br />

<strong>of</strong> forewing nebulous, arising from middle <strong>of</strong><br />

basal vein. Marginal cell 2.2 times as long as<br />

wide and 1.5 times as long as submarginal<br />

cell. Bulla on Sc+R 1 absent.<br />

Petiole 0.50 times as long as wide in lateral<br />

view. Tergum 8 completely covered by T7;<br />

relative size <strong>of</strong> abdominal T3–7:<br />

1.9:1.0:1.2:2.7:0.8; T3–4 glabrous; T5 densely<br />

finely punctate; T6 finely and densely punctate<br />

with a narrow band <strong>of</strong> sparse pubescence<br />

across anterior two-fifths <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tergite; and<br />

T7 densely punctate, with a band <strong>of</strong> relatively<br />

dense pubescence dorsolaterally in anterior<br />

half and glabrous posteriorly. Apical teeth <strong>of</strong><br />

metatibia slender and pointed apically. Apical<br />

protuberance <strong>of</strong> first metatarsomere<br />

reaching slightly beyond middle <strong>of</strong> second<br />

metatarsomere.<br />

MALE: Body length 3.6 mm. Antenna<br />

14-segmented. Terga 3–8 subequal with T3<br />

and T5 larger than <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />

Paramblynotus obscurus differs from all<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r species <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>genus</strong> except P. miniatus<br />

in having metatibia dorsally with dents. It<br />

differs from <strong>the</strong> latter in (1) forewing with

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