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the cynipoid genus paramblynotus - American Museum of Natural ...

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140 BULLETIN AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY NO. 304<br />

40. Subdivision <strong>of</strong> scutellar foveae: (0) not<br />

subdivided by carinae as strong as median<br />

ridge; (1) subdivided by a few additional<br />

strong parallel ridges into several smaller<br />

foveae. (CI 5 0.29, RI 5 0.72).<br />

41. Shape <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong> laterodorsal process <strong>of</strong><br />

scutellum posterolaterally: (0) broadly rounded;<br />

(1) angled. (CI 5 0.50, RI 5 0.50).<br />

42. Shape <strong>of</strong> dorsal surface <strong>of</strong> scutellum: (0)<br />

dorsally convex, gradually sloping posteriorly;<br />

(1) dorsally convex, laterally sloping<br />

gradually but steeply, posteriorly sloping<br />

more or less abruptly; (2) dorsally slightly<br />

convex, abruptly sloping posteriorly, forming<br />

a distinct vertical surface; (3) dorsally flat,<br />

posteriorly produced, posteriorly and laterally<br />

abruptly sloping. (CI 5 0.33, RI 5 0.88).<br />

43. [42:2]. Posterior margin <strong>of</strong> scutellum: (0)<br />

rounded; (1) truncate; (2) emarginate. Ordered.<br />

(CI 5 0.20, RI 5 0.68).<br />

44. Vertical surface <strong>of</strong> scutellum posterior to<br />

auricula: (0) foveate-reticulate; (1) vertically<br />

costate or irregularly carinate; (2) rugose. (CI<br />

5 0.33, RI 5 0.50).<br />

45. Shape <strong>of</strong> scutellum behind lateral bar in<br />

dorsal view: (0) not or slightly expanded; (1)<br />

distinctly expanded. (CI 5 0.11, RI 5 0.74).<br />

46. Longitudinal carinae on speculum: (0) absent;<br />

(1) present. (CI 5 0.33, RI 5 0.80).<br />

47. Ventral margin <strong>of</strong> mesopleural triangle: (0)<br />

not well defined; (1) well defined. (CI 5 0.33,<br />

RI 5 0.50).<br />

48. Mesopleural impression: (0) distinct and<br />

complete; (1) indistinct and incomplete.<br />

(Autapomorphy).<br />

49. Width and sculpture <strong>of</strong> mesopleural impression:<br />

(0) broad, without distinct vertical<br />

costa; (1) narrow with one or two distinct<br />

vertical costae; (2) narrow with several<br />

distinct vertical costae. Ordered. (CI 5 0.29,<br />

RI 5 0.92).<br />

50. Presence <strong>of</strong> a posterior vertical impression on<br />

<strong>the</strong> lower mesopleuron and its connection<br />

with <strong>the</strong> posterior end <strong>of</strong> mesopleural impression:<br />

(0) absent; (1) present, but not<br />

continuous with mesopleural impression; (2)<br />

present, continuous with mesopleural impression.<br />

(CI 5 0.17, RI 5 0.79).<br />

51. Strength <strong>of</strong> intermesocoxal processes: (0)<br />

weak, indistinct in lateral view; (1) strong,<br />

distinct in lateral view. (CI 5 0.11, RI 5<br />

0.11). (Ronquist, 1995a: char. 22).<br />

52. Lateroventral carina <strong>of</strong> mesopectus: (0) anteriorly<br />

absent; (1) complete. (CI 5 1.00, RI 5<br />

1.00).<br />

53. Shape <strong>of</strong> ventral margin <strong>of</strong> mesopleuron: (0)<br />

ventrally not protruding; (1) ventrally protruding.<br />

(CI 5 1.00, RI 5 1.00).<br />

54. Nude and glabrous elevated area <strong>of</strong> metepisternum:<br />

(0) absent; (1) present. (CI 5 0.20, RI<br />

5 0.85).<br />

55. Structure and extent <strong>of</strong> lateral propodeal<br />

carinae: (0) distinctly percurrent; (1) anteriorly<br />

distinct, posteriorly disappearing in<br />

areolate sculpture; (2) anteriorly raised to<br />

a robust process, absent posteriorly. (CI 5<br />

0.33, RI 5 0.56).<br />

56. [55:1]. Direction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> percurrent lateral<br />

propodeal carina: (0) almost parallel; (1)<br />

medially distinctly curved laterad. (CI 5<br />

0.14, RI 5 0.68).<br />

57. [55:1]. Shape <strong>of</strong> lateral propodeal carina: (0)<br />

not raised; (1) medially moderately raised, in<br />

lateral view posteriorly forming an obtuse<br />

angle with dorsal surface <strong>of</strong> nucha; (2)<br />

conspicuously raised, in lateral view posteriorly<br />

forming almost a right angle with dorsal<br />

surface <strong>of</strong> nucha. Ordered. (CI 5 0.33, RI 5<br />

0.95).<br />

58. Dorsal edge <strong>of</strong> lateral propodeal carina: (0)<br />

narrow; (1) flat and broad. (CI 5 0.25, RI 5<br />

0.93).<br />

59. Posterolateral propodeal process: (0) absent;<br />

(1) low; (2) high. Ordered. (CI 5 0.20, RI 5<br />

0.82).<br />

60. Shape <strong>of</strong> metapectal-propodeal complex in<br />

lateral view: (0) posteriorly not or slightly<br />

protruding, nucha low with postsubpleuron<br />

nearly horizontal; (1) posteriorly distinctly<br />

protruding, and nucha high, postsubpleuron<br />

slightly oblique; (2) posteriorly slightly protruding,<br />

nucha high, postsubpleuron distinctly<br />

oblique. (CI 5 0.25, RI 5 0.82). (cf.<br />

Ronquist, 1995a: char. 27).<br />

61. Longitudinal costae on dorsal surface <strong>of</strong><br />

annulus: (0) distinct; (1) indistinct or absent.<br />

(CI 5 0.25, RI 5 0.25).<br />

62. Anterior glabrous strip along anterior dorsal<br />

margin <strong>of</strong> annulus: (0) absent; (1) present. (CI<br />

5 0.25, RI 5 0.86).<br />

63. Lateral compression <strong>of</strong> metasoma: (0) strongly<br />

compressed, knife-shaped; (1) distinctly<br />

compressed, but not knife-shaped. (CI 5<br />

1.00, RI 5 1.00).<br />

64. Direction <strong>of</strong> lateral part <strong>of</strong> posterior margin<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> third tergum (female): (0) more or less<br />

vertical; (1) oblique. (CI 5 1.00, RI 5 1.00).<br />

(cf. Ronquist, 1995a: char 43).<br />

65. Abdominal fourth through sixth sternum<br />

(female): (0) at least partly exposed; (1)<br />

entirely covered by abdominal third sternum.<br />

(CI 5 0.50, RI 5 0.67). (cf. Ronquist, 1995a:<br />

char 44).<br />

66. Size <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fifth tergum (male): (0) medially<br />

subequal in length to o<strong>the</strong>r postpetiolar<br />

terga; (1) medially distintly longer

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