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the cynipoid genus paramblynotus - American Museum of Natural ...

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2007 LIU ET AL.: REVISION OF PARAMBLYNOTUS (HYMENOPTERA) 35<br />

eriki, new species, AEI (HTR).<br />

esakii (Yasumatsu, 1959: 93, =); Japan: Honshu;<br />

KUEC (HT=). As Paribalia; combination by<br />

Ronquist (1995a: 37).<br />

ferrugineus (Barbotin, 1954: 125, R); Indochina:<br />

Mont Bavi; CFB (HTR); not seen. As Baviana;<br />

combination by Weld (1962: 279).<br />

filippae, new species, ROM (HTR, 1PTR), RMNH<br />

(3PTR=)<br />

flaviceps (Kieffer, 1916: 286, R); Mindanao;<br />

location <strong>of</strong> type not known, probably lost (cf.<br />

Weld, 1952: 164). As Allocynips; combination by<br />

Weld (1930: 137).<br />

formosanus (Hedicke, 1922: 190, R); Taiwan; DEIC<br />

(HTR). As Mayrella; combination by Weld<br />

(1930: 137).<br />

fraxinii Yang and Gu, 1994; NWCF (HTR, 2PTR).<br />

fucosus, new species; NHM (HTR, ).<br />

glaberus, new species, AEI (HTR)<br />

grossus, new species; NHM (HTR, 11PTR), BPBM<br />

(1PTR), NNMN (1PTR), ROM (1PTR), ZMLU<br />

(2PTR).<br />

hainanensis, new species; USNM (HT=, 1PT=).<br />

insolitus, new species; AEI (HTR).<br />

isolatus, new species; BPBM (HTR).<br />

kitrinocarus, new species; ZMLU (HTR).<br />

kosugii Watanabe and Sakagami, 1951; EIHU<br />

(HT=, 3PT=); NHM (1PT=).<br />

lutepennis, new species; ZMLU (HTR).<br />

miniatus, new species; NHM (HTR).<br />

miltocephalus, new species; BMBP (HTR).<br />

nebulosus, new species; NNMN (HTR, 4TPTR);<br />

AEI (3PTR); ZMLU (1PTR, in MS collection);<br />

NHM (1PTR).<br />

niger (Kieffer, 1916: 285, =); Philippines: Palawan;<br />

location <strong>of</strong> type not known, probably lost<br />

(Weld, 1952: 164). As Holocynips Kieffer, 1916<br />

nec Kieffer, 1910a; transferred to Paraegilips by<br />

Weld (1952: 164); combination by Ronquist<br />

(1995a: 37).<br />

nipponensis, new species; BPBM (HTR).<br />

obscurus, new species; BPBM (HTR, 1PT=), NHM<br />

(1PTR), UCDC (1PTR).<br />

ornatus, new species; NHRS (HTR). NHM (3PTR).<br />

pubifemoratus, new species; AEI (HTR, 2PTR);<br />

ZMLU (1PTR).<br />

reticulatus (Kieffer, 1910b: 335, =); Indonesia:<br />

Bintan; ZMHB (HT=). As Paraegilips; combination<br />

by Hedicke in Hedicke and Kerrich<br />

(1940: 179) by inference through generic synonymy.<br />

robustus, new species; BPBM (HTR).kosugii Watanabe<br />

and Sakagami, 1951: 129, =; Japan;<br />

EIHU (HT=, 3PT=), BMNH (1PT=).<br />

ruficeps Cameron, 1908: 300, =; Borneo; BMNH<br />

(HT=, main coll.).<br />

*isosceles (Weld, 1922: 331, R=); Singapore;<br />

USNM (HTR, no. 24 379, 3 PT=). As Allocynips,<br />

5 P. ruficeps Cameron; combination by<br />

Weld (1930: 137), synonymy by Ronquist<br />

(1995a: 37).<br />

rufipes, new species; BPBM (HTR)<br />

shimenensis, new species; ZICA (HTR).<br />

stigi, new species, ROM (HTR).<br />

ven<strong>of</strong>orticulus, new species; BPBM (HTR).<br />

weiae, new species, BPBM (HTR).<br />

yuani, new species, AEI (HTR).<br />

KEY TO SPECIES GROUPS<br />

1. Upper mesopleuron glabrate; speculum with<br />

sparse setigerous punctures (fig. 1). Eyes<br />

prominent, protruding distinctly beyond<br />

genae (fig. 22). Pronotal crest not raised<br />

anteromedially. Dorsal surface <strong>of</strong> mesoscutum<br />

convex and predominantly transversely<br />

carinate with foveae set in rows. Mesoscutellum<br />

convex dorsally, gradually sloped posteriorly<br />

(fig. 25). Tergum 8 distinctly exposed......................<br />

virginianus<br />

– Speculum without setigerous punctures. O<strong>the</strong>r<br />

characters vary, but not in combination as<br />

above.......................... 2<br />

2. Antennal flagellum not widened toward apex.<br />

Lateral carina <strong>of</strong> pronotum indistinct; lateral<br />

pronotal areas meet medially (fig. 35). Tergum<br />

8 distinctly exposed (fig. 37) . . . . . . .<br />

...................... scaber group<br />

– Antennal flagellum usually widened toward<br />

apex. Lateral carina <strong>of</strong> pronotum distinct to<br />

prominent; lateral pronotal areas medially<br />

separated by <strong>the</strong> posterior extension <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

less sculptured anterior surface. If lateral<br />

carina <strong>of</strong> pronotum indistinct and lateral<br />

pronotal areas separated medially, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong><br />

antennal flagellum distinctly widened toward<br />

apex........................... 3<br />

3. Upper mesopleuron at least partially sculptured<br />

with dense coarse punctures, foveae, or<br />

alveolae. F1 <strong>of</strong> antenna longer than F2.<br />

Lateroventral margin <strong>of</strong> pronotum evenly<br />

curved(fig.39)................... 4<br />

– Upper mesopleuron glabrous, at most with<br />

sparse fine punctures anteriorly. F1 <strong>of</strong><br />

antenna shorter than F2. Lateroventral margin<br />

<strong>of</strong> pronotum angled where meeting lateral<br />

pronotal carina (figs. 49, 57, 66, 76, 88, 97)<br />

.............................. 5<br />

4. Lower face distinctly convex and protruding<br />

in lateral view. Pronotal crest gradually<br />

raised, anteriorly forming a conspicuous<br />

ridge. Speculum longitudinally costate. Median<br />

propodeal area not delimited by percurrent<br />

lateral propodeal carinae, posteriorly<br />

foveate-reticulate. . . . yangambicolus group

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