the cynipoid genus paramblynotus - American Museum of Natural ...
the cynipoid genus paramblynotus - American Museum of Natural ...
the cynipoid genus paramblynotus - American Museum of Natural ...
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2007 LIU ET AL.: REVISION OF PARAMBLYNOTUS (HYMENOPTERA) 77<br />
– Pronotum anteromedially raised into gradual,<br />
ra<strong>the</strong>r conspicuous peak. Pronotum and<br />
mesothorax dark . . . . . . . . P. badius, n.sp.<br />
7. Vertex, especially medially, coarsely punctate.<br />
Pronotal crest raised into two prominent,<br />
separate, triangular, submedian processes.<br />
Lateral sides <strong>of</strong> posterior part <strong>of</strong> mesoscutellum<br />
strongly raised, smoothly continuous<br />
with dorsal lateral process anteriorly<br />
(fig. 50). Petiole almost as long as wide.<br />
Forewing with a broad smoky band along<br />
outer margin. Tergum 6 <strong>of</strong> female with tip<br />
reaching as far T7 posteriorly, dorsal margin<br />
evenly, moderately curved posteriorly and<br />
posterior margin distinctly concave<br />
(fig.53) ........... P. braziliensis, n.sp.<br />
– Vertex glabrous with sparse punctures. Submedian<br />
processes <strong>of</strong> pronotal crest indistinct.<br />
Lateral sides <strong>of</strong> posterior part <strong>of</strong> mesoscutellum<br />
not strongly raised, abruptly narrowed<br />
behind dorsal lateral process. Petiole about<br />
twice as long as wide. Forewing without<br />
smoky band along outer margin. Tergum 6 <strong>of</strong><br />
female distinctly not reaching as far as T7,<br />
dorsal margin abruptly curved posteriorly,<br />
and posterior margin almost straight. . . . 8<br />
8. Lateral sides <strong>of</strong> pronotum largely glabrous.<br />
Gena glabrous entirely. Mesoscutellum posteriorly<br />
with a deep, broad triangular emargination..........<br />
P. costaricanus, n.sp.<br />
– Lateral sides <strong>of</strong> pronotum entirely foveatereticulate.<br />
Gena sculptured. Mesoscutellum<br />
posteriorly with a shallow, smoothly curved<br />
emargination. . . . . . P. zonatus Weld, 1944<br />
Paramblynotus ruficollis Cameron, 1909<br />
Paramblynotus ruficollis Cameron, 1909: 18, R;<br />
Borneo; NHM (4 TR, no. 7.9 and in main coll.).<br />
*ruficeps Kieffer, 1914: 186, ; Luzon; USNM<br />
(HTR, not numbered). 5 P. ruficollis Cameron;<br />
synonymy by Weld (1930: 137).<br />
FEMALE: Length 6.5–9.0 mm. Head,<br />
pronotum, and foreleg orange; antenna and<br />
rest <strong>of</strong> body, and middle and hindlegs black.<br />
Wings lightly ferruginous with marginal and<br />
submarginal cells <strong>of</strong> forewings darker.<br />
Vertex foveate; gena glabrous with sparse<br />
fine punctures. Ocellar plate well defined by<br />
lateral carina. Antennal scrobe glabrous with<br />
fine punctures. Median frontal carina absent<br />
in lower face. Pronotal crest medially raised<br />
into a very distinct, apically rounded triangular<br />
process. Lateral surface <strong>of</strong> pronotum<br />
foveate, with sparse punctures. Mesoscutum<br />
transversely carinate with foveae in between.<br />
Mesoscutellum raised posteriorly. Lateral<br />
propodeal carina raised throughout, rightangled<br />
anteriorly in lateral view. 1mt/2–5mt<br />
5 0.96.<br />
The species is distinguished from all o<strong>the</strong><br />
o<strong>the</strong>r species <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ruficollis group for its<br />
large body size, as well as its red head and<br />
pronotum in contrast <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> rest <strong>of</strong> its body,<br />
which is shining black. Additional characters<br />
to distinguish <strong>the</strong> species include sculptures<br />
on vertex, genae, and lateral sides <strong>of</strong> pronotum.<br />
MALE: Length 4.0–7.0 mm, o<strong>the</strong>rwise<br />
similar to female.<br />
MATERIAL EXAMINED: NHM: 6 (1T);<br />
AEI: 1; NNMN: 2; BPBM: 3.<br />
DISTRIBUTION: Malaysia: Borneo; Laos;<br />
Philippines: Luzon.<br />
Paramblynotus malayensis (Weld, 1922)<br />
Allocynips malayensis Weld, 1922: 329, R=; Borneo;<br />
USNM (HTR, no. 24 377, 1 PTR, 2PT=).<br />
Paramblynotus malayensis, combination by Weld<br />
(1930: 137).<br />
FEMALE:<br />
Length 4.0 mm. Body and legs<br />
entirely dark brown except tibiae and tarsomeres<br />
<strong>of</strong> legs yellow to yellow brown.<br />
Wings mostly clear except marginal cell <strong>of</strong><br />
forewing and neighboring areas somewhat<br />
ferruginous.<br />
Vertex foveate-reticulate; gena glabrous<br />
with foveae and punctures. Ocellar plate<br />
laterally not defined by a carina; antennal<br />
scrobes fine, densely punctate. Median front<br />
carina very distinct, extending to clypeus in<br />
lower face. Pronotal crest medially not raised<br />
into a triangular process. Mesoscutellum not<br />
raised posteriorly. Lateral propodeal carina<br />
not distinctly raised in lateral view. 1mt/2–<br />
5mt 5 0.76.<br />
The species is easily separated from <strong>the</strong><br />
o<strong>the</strong>r species <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> group ruficollis for its<br />
small size and its median frontal carina<br />
complete in lower face.<br />
MATERIAL EXAMINED: USNM1 (1T).<br />
DISTRIBUTION: Malaysia: Borneo, Sandakan.<br />
Paramblynotus badius, new species<br />
FEMALE:<br />
Length 4.5 mm. Body, antenna,<br />
and hindleg entirely black to dark brown;<br />
fore- and middle legs yellow brown. Wings