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Henry Baird Favill, AB, MD, LL.D., 1860-1916, a ... - University Library

Henry Baird Favill, AB, MD, LL.D., 1860-1916, a ... - University Library

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'<br />

MEDICINE AND PUBLIC HEALTH 311<br />

There are certain defects, however, which it is worth<br />

while to touch upon. Perhaps chief of these is the question<br />

of fresh air. No problem of the school-room is more difficult<br />

to solve under existing conditions. None is more<br />

crucial. I cannot take your time to go into that in detail.<br />

I must ask you to fill in the things I have left unsaid; but<br />

this I wish to say: the child should be educated to an<br />

abundance of fresh, cool air, fresher than it is accustomed<br />

to, cooler than is perhaps comfortable at first.<br />

a process of hardening, why not<br />

If involving<br />

Please believe that I realize the difficulties in this suggestion.<br />

Obstruction, complaint, and criticism are inevitable.<br />

School architects and school authorities have not<br />

crossed the threshold of this proposition. No matter what<br />

the difficulties, it is an absolute necessity that this question<br />

be met. It will pay many fold, not only in health, but in<br />

educational results.<br />

Let us take another question — that of physical activities.<br />

I wish to take unequivocally the position that competitive<br />

athletics, under the conditions prevailing at present,<br />

are a serious bar to<br />

general physical development, whether<br />

in themselves objectionable depending upon circumstances.<br />

At present they usurp and monopolize the field of physical<br />

development to the extent of limiting participation to those<br />

who have signal ability. They concentrate interest upon<br />

competitive success and not at all upon intrinsic physical<br />

superiority.<br />

From the primary grade to the end of the college<br />

course this criticism is progressively just. Until athletics<br />

(so-called) can be put in their proper position of exceptional<br />

demonstration functions, they will continue to be a seriously<br />

pernicious factor in this educational field.<br />

Even.'' child should be trained pM^sically to its best<br />

point, and no influence which stifles interest and cripples<br />

effort by establishing impossible standards can be permitted<br />

to dominate indefinitely.

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