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INVERSION OF SYNTHETIC APERTUR,E R,ADAR (SAR) - MSpace ...

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thlough the Radon tlansfolm is shorvn in Figure 6.14. The coordinates of trvo<br />

blight spots indicate exactly the distance between the trvo hvperbolas of the<br />

original irnage (Figule 6.12) and the refelence ternplate (Figur.e 6.13). Each<br />

of trvo blight spots is locatecl at the clossing point of two clirn str.aight lines<br />

which are il fact asymptotes to the hypelbola. Iu surnrnar.y, coor.clinates of<br />

the apexes can be detelmined by locating the bright points (or.dark point if<br />

oliginal value is lorv DN-value) at the cr.ossing point of trvo cliln asymptotes.<br />

Corlelation using the Raclol transfolrn apploach rvas applied to the airl¡ome<br />

C-bancl <strong>SAR</strong> data from the Wekusko Lake area, Manitoba Canacl¿<br />

(Figule 6,15). The topoglaphy of this area is characterized by the vely lorv<br />

relief typical of the Canaclian shield, which results in an <strong>SAR</strong> irnage rvith<br />

vely lou' laclar shacloiv. Several folcl structures are visible, however., due to<br />

changes in terlain slope especially in the bottom half of the irnage (Figule<br />

6.15). Palts of lake sholelines which are palallel or subpalallel to azimuth<br />

ale explessed by high blightness, wheLeas rnany fold structules ar.e expressed<br />

by dalker tone. In Figure 6,15, the squares annotated by "4", "B", aucl ,,C"<br />

inclucle apexes of visil¡le fold stluctures. To locate apexes of fold stluctures,<br />

a lefeleuce hypelbola is selected which is repr.esentecl by a equation<br />

y : 4'5@+ QÐ" -<br />

145 (Figure 6.16). The selection of the leference hypelbola<br />

is based on the shape analysis of the fold rvhose apex is located at<br />

Colrelation using tlìe Foul'iel transform rvas tested first, rvith the lesult<br />

shown in Figure 6.17. The colrelation thr.ough FFT rvas calr.iecl out after.<br />

zeÌos weÌe paddecl to tìre original data in both z- ancl y-dirnension. No<br />

143

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