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243<br />

former glory, they are fit for their punishment: "Se les restaurar6 a la<br />

normalidad de la c6pula con mujeres, pero en un lugar donde ya el fornicio<br />

con hembra placentera est6 abolido. Ese serS tal vez su castigo" (1,378).<br />

Unfortunately for Foci6n, his punishment begins long before his death,<br />

as insanity sets in. His ramblings about Anubis and the anus contain ima-<br />

ges of his useless struggle against the Great Mother in her terrible aspect<br />

"Fronesis se adelanta con la jabalina, ' ýut "iY yo? Un puerco en colmillos/<br />

para la trompa de caza" (1,493). For Foci6n, Anubis represents "un em-<br />

bri6n anterior a todo el dualismo sexual" (1,493) and the red-haired youth<br />

reappears as an alter-ego of himself, "venia huyendo del rechazo que le<br />

daba su madre" (1,495).<br />

Many of Focidn's failings have been revealed: his intellectual pride;<br />

the chaos within, echoed in the student riots and in his admiration for the<br />

perpetual rebel such as the Conde de Villamediana; his ignorance of the oppor-<br />

tunities afforded by looking beyond the self, symbolized by the glimpses of<br />

Oppiano Licario; his evil influence on the young and impressionable; his<br />

-mQrcissistic and androgynous predilections and his tenacity in persisting<br />

therein. We know of his freedom from "Original Sin" and of his confusing<br />

cenception; his dual parentage, comprising a rational lunatic, an embodiment<br />

of the Unconscious and a lustful and unfaithful wife with a second identity,<br />

that of assistant to insanity. There is no spiritual guide in such a combi-<br />

nation, no spiritual mother, and so Foci6n's feverish quest begins. Like<br />

the hero in myth, he has two sets of parents but he is entrapped by them and<br />

can never conquer the Unconscious. His closest approximation to capturing<br />

the feminine half of his psyche comes during his happy love affair with<br />

George but it is not enough to free him, as becomes clear from the line of<br />

debate which he pursues.<br />

The descent proves to have been successful when, shortly before Foci6n<br />

is carried off to the assylum, we find that:

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