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CHEM01200604009 Sreejith Kaniyankandy - Homi Bhabha ...

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158<br />

6.2.2. Reduction of Graphene Oxide<br />

1gm of as prepared Graphene Oxide were dispersed in 1 litter of 1M NaOH and sonicated for<br />

1 hour. This solution was cooled to 0 ○ C. To this solution 2gm of NaBH 4 was added with<br />

vigorous stirring. This above solution was maintained at 0 ○ C for 2h and heated to 50 ○ C for<br />

2h [6.20].<br />

6.2.3. Synthesis of CdTe Decorated Graphene<br />

The CdTe QDs were prepared by colloidal methods as reported earlier [6.21]. Briefly, 10<br />

mmol of CdCl 2 . 2.5H 2 O was added to the above solution of reduced graphene (1g/l). To this,<br />

mercaptopropionic acid (MPA) was added with mole ratio of MPA:Cd = 2.4:1. The solution<br />

was then purged with nitrogen gas (N 2 ). The tellurium precursor NaHTe, was prepared by<br />

the reaction between NaBH 4 and tellurium powder in N 2 purged water at 0°C for 8 hours.<br />

Part of this solution was added to the Cd precursor solution with the ratio of Cd:Te = 1: 0.5.<br />

The above mixed solution was then refluxed for 4hours. The solution was then concentrated<br />

at reduced pressure by a Butchi Rotavapor to 1/3 of the original volume and isopropyl<br />

alcohol was added to the concentrated solution to precipitate the graphene-quantum dots<br />

composites. The collected composites were re-dissolved in nanopure water and precipitated<br />

with isopropyl alcohol, this process was repeated for 3 times to remove the precursors and<br />

clean the composites. Synthesis of CdTe quantum dots for the comparison of dynamics have<br />

been carried out by the same procedure as described above without the addition of exfoliated

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