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Annual Report 2010 - Fachgruppe Informatik an der RWTH Aachen ...

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M<strong>an</strong>agement. The project is co-funded by the Europe<strong>an</strong> Commission un<strong>der</strong> the FP7 ‘Social<br />

Sciences <strong>an</strong>d Hum<strong>an</strong>ities’ programme.<br />

For further information please visit http://www.china-eu-st<strong>an</strong>dards.org.<br />

PISA: The Peer-to-Peer Wi-Fi Internet Sharing Architecture<br />

Tobias Heer, Klaus Wehrle<br />

The proliferation of broadb<strong>an</strong>d Internet connections has lead to <strong>an</strong> almost pervasive coverage<br />

of densely populated areas with private <strong>an</strong>d commercial wireless access points. To leverage<br />

this coverage, sharing of access points as Internet uplinks among users has first become<br />

popular in communities of individuals <strong>an</strong>d has recently been adopted as a business model by<br />

several comp<strong>an</strong>ies.<br />

However, existing implementations <strong>an</strong>d proposals suffer from the security risks of directly<br />

providing Internet access to str<strong>an</strong>gers. Access control at the wireless routers only solves part<br />

of the problem because as soon as un-trusted parties (e.g., subcontractors or private persons)<br />

operate part of the community network, privacy, confidentiality, <strong>an</strong>d repudiation are hard to<br />

provide. Moreover, if the group of mobile users is dynamic (e.g., open access for everyone)<br />

legal issues arise for provi<strong>der</strong>s of the access points. We are working on the P2P Wi-Fi Internet<br />

Sharing Architecture PISA, which eliminates these risks <strong>an</strong>d drawbacks by introducing secure<br />

tunneling, cryptographic identities, <strong>an</strong>d certificates as primary security concepts. PISA will<br />

offer nomadic users the same security that they expect from a wired Internet connection at<br />

home. With this combination of key features, PISA c<strong>an</strong> form <strong>an</strong> essential basis for secure Wi-<br />

Fi access in citywide or global Wi-Fi sharing scenarios.<br />

Mobile ACcess: Mobile <strong>an</strong>d City-wide Communication Environment for Secure Internet<br />

Services<br />

Tobias Heer, René Hummen, Nicolai Viol, H<strong>an</strong>no Wirtz, Klaus Wehrle<br />

Municipal Wi-Fi networks aim at providing broad Internet access <strong>an</strong>d selected network<br />

services to citizens, travelers, <strong>an</strong>d civil serv<strong>an</strong>ts. Such services c<strong>an</strong> r<strong>an</strong>ge from web sites to<br />

interactive tourist guides to remote meter read-outs <strong>an</strong>d traffic monitoring. While establishing<br />

such networks is fin<strong>an</strong>cially challenging for municipalities, Wi-Fi-sharing communities<br />

accomplish good coverage <strong>an</strong>d ubiquitous access by capitalizing on the dense deployment of<br />

private access points in urb<strong>an</strong> areas. However, lack of trust, security, <strong>an</strong>d openness make<br />

community models unsuitable for municipal Wi-Fi projects.<br />

The project Mobile ACcess is a collaboration of the LuFG i4, <strong>Informatik</strong> 8, <strong>an</strong>d 7 partners<br />

including the cities of <strong>Aachen</strong> <strong>an</strong>d Monschau. It is a joint effort to show the feasibility <strong>an</strong>d<br />

practicability of a city-wide network consisting of individual access networks united by a<br />

166

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