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Annual Report 2010 - Fachgruppe Informatik an der RWTH Aachen ...

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able to easily identify areas where certain combinations of values are present in the data <strong>an</strong>d<br />

to cross-link this data to medical statistics on the nasal respiration. Ultimately, this crossreferencing<br />

should lead to the establishment of the aforementioned objective criteria, which<br />

facilitate <strong>an</strong> evaluation of <strong>an</strong>y given nasal geometry.<br />

Explorative Analysis of Multiple, Heterogeneous Simulation Data<br />

P. Cerfontaine, T. Beer, T. Kuhlen, C. Bischof<br />

In the “Cluster of Excellence: Integrative Production Technology for High-Wage Countries”<br />

we are developing a flexible framework to enable linked, distributed simulations of entire<br />

m<strong>an</strong>ufacturing processes. Our goal is to provide the technological me<strong>an</strong>s <strong>an</strong>d methods<br />

required to:<br />

1. Facilitate data exch<strong>an</strong>ge <strong>an</strong>d easy tr<strong>an</strong>sfer of results from one simulation to <strong>an</strong>other<br />

through a common l<strong>an</strong>guage that is powerful enough to convey all the necessary<br />

information.<br />

2. Take adv<strong>an</strong>tage of distributed soft- <strong>an</strong>d hardware resources with <strong>an</strong> appropriate<br />

middleware that has a sufficient layer of abstraction to encapsulate system specific<br />

details behind a st<strong>an</strong>dardized interface.<br />

3. Establish a unified mech<strong>an</strong>ism to describe single simulation jobs as well as complex<br />

workflows consisting of several simulations working h<strong>an</strong>d in h<strong>an</strong>d to model a certain<br />

production process.<br />

4. Further insight <strong>an</strong>d un<strong>der</strong>st<strong>an</strong>ding of the process as a whole using leading edge<br />

Virtual Reality technology to visualize <strong>an</strong>d adequately post process the computed<br />

results of all simulations involved in the same process.<br />

To overcome syntactic <strong>an</strong>d sem<strong>an</strong>tic differences between data formats employed in the<br />

simulation programs, we introduce a common l<strong>an</strong>guage capable of h<strong>an</strong>dling all sorts of data<br />

types <strong>an</strong>d field attributes that occur. Aside from asserting the reusability of tools operating on<br />

this common data l<strong>an</strong>guage, this strategy will supposedly minimize the workload overhead<br />

required to integrate new simulations. Our approach reflects industrial reality as closely as<br />

possible. For <strong>an</strong> easy integration we take adv<strong>an</strong>tage of already available infrastructure,<br />

processing power <strong>an</strong>d tools to keep additional investments in terms of hardware <strong>an</strong>d licenses<br />

as low as possible. Through establishing methods to formalize simulation runs into a common<br />

framework we gain sufficient abstraction from system <strong>an</strong>d software specificities to enable<br />

dynamic workflow construction encompassing several simulations. In contrast to traditional<br />

scientific visualization, which focuses on a single dataset, it is of the outmost import<strong>an</strong>ce to<br />

be able to find <strong>an</strong>d identify interdependencies <strong>an</strong>d causalities between several simulation<br />

datasets. This forces us to integrate all simulation results from a processing chain into a single<br />

visualization context running at interactive frame rates. Being able to un<strong>der</strong>st<strong>an</strong>d the whole<br />

process for the various simulation experts makes it m<strong>an</strong>datory for our framework to preserve<br />

<strong>an</strong>d reconstruct the time <strong>an</strong>d space coherency between datasets thus reflecting the real process<br />

as closely as possible.<br />

411

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