SMS Siemag AG - Alu-web.de
SMS Siemag AG - Alu-web.de
SMS Siemag AG - Alu-web.de
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ALUMINIUM RoLLINg INDUSTRY<br />
Rusal – largest producer of aluminium foil in Russia<br />
UC Rusal, a leading global aluminium<br />
producer, is also Russia’s largest producer<br />
of aluminium foil and packaging<br />
materials ma<strong>de</strong> from aluminium foil. The<br />
Packaging division comprises four foil<br />
mills: Sayanal, Armenal, Ural Foil and<br />
another plant un<strong>de</strong>r the brand ‘Sayanskaya<br />
Foil’, where household foil is rolled<br />
and packed. Rusal’s Packaging division<br />
mostly produces household and technical<br />
foil, converter foil and foilbased packing<br />
materials. At present, the Packaging division<br />
makes 81,000 tonnes of aluminium<br />
foil a year. By 2016 Rusal plans to invest<br />
USD17 million to increase production to<br />
100,000 tonnes a year.<br />
Coil transport at the Sayanal plant<br />
Packaging materials ma<strong>de</strong> from aluminium foil<br />
are in high <strong>de</strong>mand all over the world. Typically,<br />
the higher a country’s standard of living,<br />
the higher the <strong>de</strong>mand for aluminium foil for<br />
packaging purposes. Analysts at BrookHunt<br />
predict that by 2025 the amount of aluminium<br />
used for packaging in <strong>de</strong>veloped countries<br />
will have increased by nine million tonnes,<br />
compared with the 2010 level of 5.5 million.<br />
Converter foil<br />
Converter foil is the Packaging division’s most<br />
promising product as it <strong>de</strong>livers much higher<br />
margins than conventional household foil.<br />
Converter foil is used for easy storage and<br />
packaging of goods such as food, pharmaceuticals<br />
and cosmetics. <strong>Alu</strong>foil is the perfect material<br />
for preserving the taste and freshness of<br />
dairy products, juices and baked good.<br />
Based on Rusal’s estimates, converter foil<br />
accounts for 60% of the world market. Rusal<br />
is planning on coupling an increase of overall<br />
production in the Packaging division (from<br />
81,000 to 100,000 tonnes) with a shift in distribution<br />
to converter foil (from 30% of total<br />
production to 50%).<br />
Household foil<br />
The improving economic situation in Russia<br />
has resulted in the consumer <strong>de</strong>manding<br />
higher standards in their basic household<br />
goods. Russian consumers begin to prefer ecofriendly<br />
and healthy goods to those that are<br />
cheaper but less safe for themselves and the<br />
environment. This trend can also be seen in<br />
the household<br />
packaging materials<br />
market,<br />
which has led<br />
to an increasing<br />
<strong>de</strong>mand for<br />
foil. The Russian<br />
household<br />
foil market has<br />
been growing<br />
steadily both<br />
in scale and<br />
volume. ‘Sayanskaya<br />
Foil’,<br />
produced by<br />
Rusal, has become<br />
the most<br />
popular household<br />
foil brand<br />
© Rusal<br />
due to its high<br />
quality and product diversity.<br />
Household aluminium foil strip comes in<br />
all shapes and sizes, making it very versatile.<br />
Depending on the foil thickness (9, 11, 14,<br />
20 µm), it can be used for storing or preparing<br />
food at a wi<strong>de</strong>variety of temperatures.<br />
The strip width is specially <strong>de</strong>signed to fit in<br />
standard-sized stoves. The bobbin length varies<br />
between 8 and 100 metres.<br />
Household foil is produced at the ‘Sayanskaya<br />
Foil’ plant in Moscow region, while aluminium<br />
strip comes to the factory from Rusal’s<br />
foil mills for rolling and packaging. Then<br />
the finished product is ready for sale. On<br />
the B2C market segment for household foil,<br />
Rusal’s owns proprietary tra<strong>de</strong>marks ‘Sayanskaya’<br />
and ’Sayana’. Un<strong>de</strong>r the brand name<br />
‘Sayana’, Rusal offers cling film, baking paper<br />
and roasting sleeves and foil for hairdressers.<br />
Rusal, according to in-house analysts,<br />
accounts for more than 50% of the domestic<br />
household foil market. Not only does Sayanskaya<br />
Foil make its own products, it also<br />
provi<strong>de</strong>s custom labels for world-famous retail<br />
brands operating in Russia.<br />
Rusal’s production facilities<br />
The Sayanal plant is the most technologically<br />
advanced of Rusal’s foil mills. It is located<br />
next to the Sayanogorsk and Khakas aluminium<br />
smelters. Sayanal was built in 1993 with<br />
the support of the Italian engineering company<br />
Fata and the US company Reynolds Metals.<br />
This is Rusal’s sole foil mill which produces<br />
<strong>de</strong>corative foil, laminates, paperbacks, multicoloured<br />
prints, lacquer coating and colouring.<br />
Sayanal’s <strong>de</strong>sign team customises foil to fit the<br />
clients’ needs.<br />
Between 2008 and 2010 the plant started<br />
producing new kinds of foil and packaging materials:<br />
plain 5 µm foil for capacitors, a special<br />
aluminium strap for the production of wainscotings,<br />
multilayer composite foil for sealing<br />
food products and coloured paper-backed foil<br />
for the tobacco industry. In 2011 Sayanal<br />
produced a small amount of foil (4.5 µm) for<br />
a Russian capacitor factory; 4.5 µm is Rusal’s<br />
thinnest foil at present.<br />
Rusal is implementing a multi-faceted facility<br />
upgra<strong>de</strong> at Sayanal to increase the plant’s<br />
capacity from 38,000 to 42,000 tonnes a year<br />
and also improve product quality. In September<br />
2011, the thickness gauge for mill B1 was<br />
replaced, and the thickness monitoring system<br />
and strip profile were upgra<strong>de</strong>d. An upgra<strong>de</strong><br />
of the C32 mill finish is planned for 2014.<br />
The foil mill Ural Foil will increase production<br />
levels from 16,000 to 24,000 tonnes a<br />
year. This plant is an important pillar of Rusal’s<br />
packaging business and one of the fastest<br />
growing facilities in Russia. Ural Foil was built<br />
in 2003 as part of Mikhailovsk non-ferrous<br />
metal working plant.<br />
The direct rolling mill ABP 1600 was upgra<strong>de</strong>d<br />
and commissioned in 2013. Planned<br />
plant upgra<strong>de</strong>s inclu<strong>de</strong>: <strong>de</strong>bottlenecking in<br />
the casting blank production area; mo<strong>de</strong>rnising<br />
the cutting machine and equipping it with<br />
a lubrication unit for container foil production<br />
and purchase of a foil annealing furnace; retrofitting<br />
of the direct casting unit ABP 1600;<br />
purchase of a mo<strong>de</strong>rn cutting machine for foil<br />
with a thickness of 0.005-0.05 mm; and the<br />
purchase of two foil annealing furnaces.<br />
The management is also planning to conduct<br />
a partial upgra<strong>de</strong> of the automatic process<br />
control system for the Quatro 1800 roughing<br />
26 ALUMINIUM · 11/2013