Oil and Gas at Your Door? (2005 Edition) - Earthworks
Oil and Gas at Your Door? (2005 Edition) - Earthworks
Oil and Gas at Your Door? (2005 Edition) - Earthworks
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SURFACE USE AGREEMENTS<br />
25. Firearms <strong>and</strong> Explosives. None of Oper<strong>at</strong>or’s employees or authorized agents or any other<br />
person under the direction or control of Oper<strong>at</strong>or shall be permitted to carry firearms or any<br />
weapon while crossing Owner’s property, <strong>and</strong> such persons shall not hunt or fish on Owner’s<br />
property <strong>and</strong> shall not trespass on Owner’s property for the purposes of hunting or fishing or<br />
recre<strong>at</strong>ional uses. No dogs will be permitted on Owner’s property <strong>at</strong> any time. No explosives<br />
shall be used on Owner’s property. Oper<strong>at</strong>or will notify all of its contractors, agents <strong>and</strong><br />
employees th<strong>at</strong> no dogs, firearms, weapons, hunting, fishing or recre<strong>at</strong>ional activities will be<br />
allowed on Owner’s property.<br />
26. Surface Owner’s W<strong>at</strong>er. Oper<strong>at</strong>or shall not disturb, interfere with, fill, or block any creek,<br />
reservoir, spring, or other source of w<strong>at</strong>er on Owner’s l<strong>and</strong>. Before conducting any drilling<br />
oper<strong>at</strong>ions, Oper<strong>at</strong>or, <strong>at</strong> its sole cost <strong>and</strong> expense, will measure or cause to be measured the<br />
st<strong>at</strong>ic w<strong>at</strong>er level <strong>and</strong> productive capacity of all w<strong>at</strong>er wells <strong>and</strong> springs loc<strong>at</strong>ed on Owner’s<br />
l<strong>and</strong> within one mile of Oper<strong>at</strong>or’s wells, <strong>and</strong> will test the w<strong>at</strong>er wells for the presence of<br />
methane. Oper<strong>at</strong>or shall also provide Owner a chemical analysis of all wells <strong>and</strong> springs within<br />
one mile of Oper<strong>at</strong>or’s wells, which analysis shall measure, <strong>at</strong> a minimum, the following:<br />
pH<br />
Hardness (ppm <strong>and</strong> grains/gallon)<br />
Conductivity (mmhos/cm)<br />
Sodium Absorption R<strong>at</strong>io<br />
Adjusted Sodium Absorption R<strong>at</strong>io<br />
C<strong>at</strong>ion/Anion R<strong>at</strong>io<br />
PPM of Calcium, Magnesium, Potassium, Sodium, Iron<br />
Total Alkalinity (CaCO3)<br />
Carbon<strong>at</strong>e<br />
Bicarbon<strong>at</strong>e<br />
Hydroxide<br />
Chloride<br />
Sulfur as SO4<br />
Salt Concentr<strong>at</strong>ion (TDS)<br />
Boron<br />
Nitr<strong>at</strong>e<br />
Nitrite<br />
Ammonia Nitrogen<br />
Phosphorus<br />
Methane<br />
Owner shall be notified prior to such testing <strong>and</strong> measuring <strong>and</strong> Owner or its agents or represent<strong>at</strong>ives<br />
shall have the right to be present during such testing <strong>and</strong> measuring. The results of<br />
these tests <strong>and</strong> measurements will be immedi<strong>at</strong>ely provided to Owner. Oper<strong>at</strong>or shall establish<br />
a continuing w<strong>at</strong>er well monitoring program to identify changes in the capacity of any w<strong>at</strong>er<br />
wells loc<strong>at</strong>ed on Owner’s l<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> in the methane content of the wells, <strong>and</strong> Oper<strong>at</strong>or shall<br />
immedi<strong>at</strong>ely provide th<strong>at</strong> monitoring d<strong>at</strong>a to Owner.<br />
27. Loss or Impairment of W<strong>at</strong>er Wells or Springs. In the event th<strong>at</strong> any w<strong>at</strong>er well or spring<br />
loc<strong>at</strong>ed on Owner’s l<strong>and</strong> is lost or m<strong>at</strong>erially diminished in productivity, or the quality of w<strong>at</strong>er<br />
produced by such well or spring is reduced so th<strong>at</strong> the w<strong>at</strong>er is unusable by livestock or<br />
humans (as the case may be), as a result of production of oil, gas, or w<strong>at</strong>er by Oper<strong>at</strong>or,<br />
Oper<strong>at</strong>or shall, <strong>at</strong> its expense, immedi<strong>at</strong>ely repair or replace any w<strong>at</strong>er well or spring which is<br />
lost or diminished in productivity with a new w<strong>at</strong>er well or spring <strong>at</strong> least equal in productivity<br />
<strong>and</strong> quality of w<strong>at</strong>er to the lost or diminished well or spring, using a w<strong>at</strong>er well drilling<br />
contractor acceptable to Owner.<br />
28. Produced W<strong>at</strong>er. Surface discharge of produced w<strong>at</strong>er will be allowed on Owner’s l<strong>and</strong> only<br />
with Owner’s prior written consent, <strong>and</strong> only after Owner has approved, in writing, Oper<strong>at</strong>or’s<br />
written w<strong>at</strong>er management plan for each discharge point loc<strong>at</strong>ed on Owner’s l<strong>and</strong>. In any<br />
event, such discharge will be permitted only if it does not degrade or adversely affect the quality<br />
of w<strong>at</strong>er in reservoirs <strong>and</strong> w<strong>at</strong>er courses on Owner’s l<strong>and</strong> or otherwise damage Owner’s<br />
l<strong>and</strong>. If Owner does not consent to surface discharge of produced w<strong>at</strong>er, Oper<strong>at</strong>or shall be<br />
responsible for piping w<strong>at</strong>er off Owner’s l<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> making appropri<strong>at</strong>e arrangements for discharge<br />
with adjacent l<strong>and</strong>owners. All w<strong>at</strong>er produced <strong>and</strong> discharged from Oper<strong>at</strong>or’s wells<br />
shall be produced <strong>and</strong> discharged in accordance with all applicable rules <strong>and</strong> regul<strong>at</strong>ions of<br />
any governmental authority. Whenever possible, <strong>and</strong> if Owner so consents, the produced w<strong>at</strong>er<br />
shall be discharged directly into an existing drainage system or reservoir, if allowed by appli-<br />
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