Oil and Gas at Your Door? (2005 Edition) - Earthworks

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Oil and Gas at Your Door? A Landowner’s Guide to Oil and Gas Development Second Edition OIL & GAS ACCOUNTABILITY PROJECT
About the Oil & Gas Accountability Project (OGAP) OGAP was founded in 1999 to build the collective power of people who find themselves face to face with huge energy corporations that can drill for oil and gas a stone’s throw from a home or in a pristine expanse of public lands. OGAP brings together more than 120 organizations across the United States and Canada to advocate for greater corporate and governmental accountability, responsibility and respect for people and places in the course of oil and gas development. OGAP is the only organization in the United States with the sole mission of protecting tribal and rural communities and the environment from the devastating impacts of oil and gas development. OGAP’s multi-tiered approach involves people who are directly affected by the impacts of oil and gas development in working for strong reforms. Our campaigns include media, public education and community organizing components. ogap OGAP coordinates four program areas: • Citizen and Community Support • Governmental Reform • Promoting Best Practices • Public Health and Toxics OGAP is working to change the laws and policies — from the local level on up — that allow the oil and gas industry to develop oil and gas resources without regard to people’s health, the environment or communities. Our overall goal is to only allow corporations to drill and process natural gas if they can do so without threatening people and contaminating the air, water and soil. OGAP works with the citizens of rural communities and Indian tribes who face the impacts of oil and gas development every day in working for lasting change. OGAP has prepared this guide to assist those facing oil and gas development on their land and in their communities. For more information on OGAP, please visit our website at www.ogap.org, or contact: Oil & Gas Accountability Project P.O. Box 1102 Durango, Colorado USA 81301 Phone: 970-259-3353 Fax: 970-259-7514 “Working with communities to prevent and reduce the social, economic and environmental problems caused by oil and gas development.”
Page 1: Oil and Gas at Your Door? A Landown
Page 5 and 6: Table of Contents Introduction What
Page 7 and 8: Chapter III, Tips for Landowners Wh
Page 9 and 10: Introduction Oil and gas developmen
Page 11 and 12: For the oil we need, unless we choo
Page 13 and 14: With the recent boom in extraction
Page 15 and 16: Do you own the minerals associated
Page 17 and 18: Chapter I Oil and Gas Development a
Page 19 and 20: TERMS AND CONCEPTS When natural gas
Page 21 and 22: STAGES OF OIL & GAS DEVELOPMENT In
Page 23 and 24: STAGES OF OIL & GAS DEVELOPMENT •
Page 25 and 26: STAGES OF OIL & GAS DEVELOPMENT FIG
Page 29 and 30: STAGES OF OIL & GAS DEVELOPMENT Sur
Page 31 and 32: STAGES OF OIL & GAS DEVELOPMENT pan
Page 33 and 34: STAGES OF OIL & GAS DEVELOPMENT Nex
Page 35 and 36: STAGES OF OIL & GAS DEVELOPMENT One
Page 37 and 38: STAGES OF OIL & GAS DEVELOPMENT Gat
Page 39 and 40: STAGES OF OIL & GAS DEVELOPMENT Pro
Page 41 and 42: STAGES OF OIL & GAS DEVELOPMENT PRO
Page 43 and 44: STAGES OF OIL & GAS DEVELOPMENT pro
Page 45 and 46: STAGES OF OIL & GAS DEVELOPMENT Plu
Page 49 and 50: NON CONVENTIONAL OIL AND GAS FIGURE
Page 51 and 52: NON CONVENTIONAL OIL AND GAS COALBE
Page 53 and 54:
NON CONVENTIONAL OIL AND GAS Cavita
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NON CONVENTIONAL OIL AND GAS to pro
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IMPACTS ASSOCIATED WITH OIL AND GAS
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Page 79 and 80:
ALTERNATIVE TECHNOLOGIES AND PRACTI
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ALTERNATIVE TECHNOLOGIES AND PRACTI
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STAGES OF OIL & GAS DEVELOPMENT The
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STAGES OF OIL & GAS DEVELOPMENT to
Page 87 and 88:
STAGES OF OIL & GAS DEVELOPMENT FIG
Page 89 and 90:
Chapter II Legal and Regulatory Iss
Page 91 and 92:
Who Owns the Minerals Beneath Your
Page 93 and 94:
WHO OWNS THE MINERALS BENEATH YOUR
Page 95 and 96:
MINERAL VS SURFACE RIGHTS er, can b
Page 97 and 98:
MINERAL VS SURFACE RIGHTS • In th
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REGULATIONS AND SURFACE OWNER PROTE
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Exploration Before a company can en
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Page 105 and 106:
Page 107 and 108:
Page 109 and 110:
Other Protections Statutes and regu
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Page 113 and 114:
face owner to participate in this o
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Chapter III Tips for Landowners WHA
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SURFACE USE AGREEMENTS Surface Use
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SURFACE USE AGREEMENTS Powder River
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SURFACE USE AGREEMENTS operations t
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SURFACE USE AGREEMENTS ment payment
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SURFACE USE AGREEMENTS Reported Com
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SURFACE USE AGREEMENTS Examples of
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SURFACE USE AGREEMENTS ed by this A
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SURFACE USE AGREEMENTS 12. Dry Hole
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SURFACE USE AGREEMENTS 25. Firearms
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SURFACE USE AGREEMENTS in whole or
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LEASING Annual Reclamation Requirem
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LEASING • Within the mineral leas
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LEASING • Requiring landowner app
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OTHER ACTIVITIES TO CONSIDER Push f
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OTHER ACTIVITIES TO CONSIDER analys
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FILE LAWSUITS amendment also requir
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FILE LAWSUITS Landowners are Winnin
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Chapter IV Landowner Stories As has
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1. CBM DESTROYS RETIREMENT DREAM By
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has never been a loss of vegetation
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Board came. They accused her of pou
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4. COUNTY OFFICIALS SAY RESIDENTS I
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First, why we did not sign a surfac
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Here is part of a description of on
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cases the agents called and visited
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10. ONE RANCH FAMILY’S STRUGGLE W
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shrubs are now roads, drill pads or
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County and the drilling company to
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opment in their backyards. This is
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After reading Colborn’s memo, I t
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17. WYOMING LANDOWNERS FACE CONDEMN
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involved in a private property issu
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Sources of Information Resources on
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Sources of Information Petroleum Te
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Sources of Information East of Huaj
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Sources of Information NONPROFIT OR
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Sources of Information Native Actio
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Sources of Information STATE REGULA
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Glossary of Oil and Gas Terms A aba
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chain of title Recorded transfers (
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egress The act of getting out or le
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H heavy oil Hydrocarbons composed o
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mineral estate The ownership of min
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petroleum A substance occurring nat
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einjection The introduction of prod
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sour gas Natural gas containing sig
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venting release of gases to atmosph
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Endnotes 1 Thomas, K. 2001. Produce
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57 U.S. EPA. October, 2000. p. 38.
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121 Griffiths, Mary and Marr-Laing,
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187 Kuuskraa, Vello A. (Advanced Re
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236 Otsego County Planning Commissi
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287 USGS. 1997. See endnote 284. 28
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354 Trujillo, Shirena. August 27, 2
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Oklahoma: Oklahoma Statutes. 52-4-3
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Financial Assurance - Colorado: Col
Page 229 and 230:
470 Scheider, Keith. “Ax the $Bil
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Index I-31, I-33, I-60, I-63 conven
Page 233 and 234:
Index mitigation I-31, IV-20 monito
Page 235:
Index I-52, I-65, III-10 treatment
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