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Oil and Gas at Your Door? (2005 Edition) - Earthworks

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LEASING<br />

• Within the mineral lease you can stipul<strong>at</strong>e anything beyond the st<strong>and</strong>ard leasing provisions<br />

th<strong>at</strong> you want with regards to protection of surface property <strong>and</strong> issues rel<strong>at</strong>ed to<br />

quality of life. The company may try to negoti<strong>at</strong>e with you to remove some of your requested<br />

stipul<strong>at</strong>ions. Once signed, however, the mineral lease is a binding contract.<br />

• Include a clause th<strong>at</strong> says th<strong>at</strong> companies cannot deduct expenses rel<strong>at</strong>ed to g<strong>at</strong>hering,<br />

tre<strong>at</strong>ing <strong>and</strong> compressing (GTC) gas. If this clause is included, mineral owners may receive<br />

thous<strong>and</strong>s of dollars more in royalty payments than if companies are allowed to deduct<br />

the GTC costs. See box “Royalty owners may receive millions” for more inform<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

• Ask for references from the company. These may be l<strong>and</strong>owners who have property where<br />

the companies has oper<strong>at</strong>ing wells. Call the references <strong>and</strong> ask questions such as:<br />

• Is the company easy to talk with? Do represent<strong>at</strong>ives quickly respond to problems?<br />

• Are delay rentals or royalties paid regularly <strong>and</strong> on time?<br />

• Were you consulted on access road, well site <strong>and</strong> facility loc<strong>at</strong>ions?<br />

• Was site reclam<strong>at</strong>ion/restor<strong>at</strong>ion done in a timely manner?<br />

• Have you had any problems with the company, its subcontractors or its workers?<br />

Royalty Owners May Receive Millions<br />

OCTOBER 8, 2003<br />

By Dale Rodebaugh, Durango Herald<br />

A 6th Judicial District Court judge has ruled th<strong>at</strong> BP can’t deduct the cost of bringing n<strong>at</strong>ural gas to<br />

marketable condition from the royalties it pays some 4,000 lessors in La Pl<strong>at</strong>a <strong>and</strong> Archuleta counties.<br />

An <strong>at</strong>torney for the royalty owners [Bob Miller] estim<strong>at</strong>ed the ruling could mean hundreds of millions<br />

of dollars owed to lessors.<br />

Miller said BP is shortchanging royalty owners 60 cents per 1,000 cubic feet of gas. “Total damages will<br />

reach tens of millions of dollars, <strong>and</strong> may well reach hundreds of millions,” Miller said.<br />

The most important ruling of the four issued on Monday was the finding th<strong>at</strong> the cost of the g<strong>at</strong>hering,<br />

tre<strong>at</strong>ing <strong>and</strong> compressing [GTC] of the gas is an integral part of bringing it to marketable condition,<br />

<strong>and</strong> those costs cannot be passed on to the royalty owners.<br />

Since 1991, BP has deducted from royalty payments wh<strong>at</strong> are known as GTC expenses. “We saw half<br />

our royalty checks disappear,” said Richard Parry, the lamb rancher who initi<strong>at</strong>ed the lawsuit against<br />

Amoco in 1994. Parry <strong>and</strong> his wife, Linda, had received royalties from the firm since the l<strong>at</strong>e 1980s.<br />

Amoco was subsequently bought by BP. Parry declined to discuss personal particulars. But as for the<br />

court victory, he said: “We’re real happy. We won big time.”<br />

According to Miller, 95 percent of the BP leases in the current case prohibit the deduction of GTC costs<br />

or are silent on the m<strong>at</strong>ter. Five percent of the leases expressly say th<strong>at</strong> GTC expenses can be deducted.<br />

Note: the above are excerpts from the original story, which can be found <strong>at</strong>: http://www.durangoherald.com 464<br />

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