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A Natural Resource Management Guide for the County of Morris A ...

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Glossary<br />

BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES “encompass <strong>the</strong> schedules <strong>of</strong> activities, prohibitions <strong>of</strong> practices,<br />

maintenance procedures, and o<strong>the</strong>r management practices or prevent or reduce <strong>the</strong> pollution <strong>of</strong> waters <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

State.” 10<br />

Nonstructural BMP’s can be utilized <strong>for</strong> delivery reduction as well as source control purposes (e.g.,<br />

stormwater control plans, street sweeping, and buffer zones.<br />

Structural BMP’s temporarily store and treat stormwater run<strong>of</strong>f, and are not intended to reduce nonpoint<br />

source pollution at <strong>the</strong> source (e.g., detention basins, grassed swales and filter strips).<br />

BIOENGINEERING combines basic engineering principles with biological and ecological concepts.<br />

SPECIFIC CONDUCTANCE “...a measure <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ability <strong>of</strong> a water to conduct an electrical current. It is<br />

related to <strong>the</strong> type and concentration <strong>of</strong> ions in solution and can be used <strong>for</strong> approximating <strong>the</strong> dissolvedsolids<br />

content <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> water.” 11<br />

SURFACE WATER QUALITY CLASSIFICATIONS:<br />

FW1 fresh waters that originate in and are wholly within Federal or State parks, <strong>for</strong>ests, fish and wildlife<br />

lands and o<strong>the</strong>r special holdings, that are to be maintained in <strong>the</strong>ir natural state <strong>of</strong> quality and not subjected<br />

to any man-made wastewater discharges.<br />

FW2 fresh waters that are not designated as FW1.<br />

Nontrout waters fresh waters that are nei<strong>the</strong>r trout production or trout maintenance.<br />

TM (trout maintenance) waters designated <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> support <strong>of</strong> trout throughout <strong>the</strong> year.<br />

TP (trout production) waters designated <strong>for</strong> use by trout <strong>for</strong> spawning or nursery purposes during <strong>the</strong>ir first<br />

summer.<br />

WETLANDS CLASSIFICATIONS<br />

Exceptional wetlands ei<strong>the</strong>r discharge into FW-1 waters or FW-2 Trout Production waters, or which serve<br />

as habitats <strong>for</strong> threatened or endangered species. This designation stipulates a 150' transitional area (buffer)<br />

when such a wetland is subject to disturbance.<br />

Intermediate wetlands are those not defined as exceptional or ordinary. A 50' transition area is required<br />

adjacent to <strong>the</strong>se wetlands.<br />

Ordinary wetlands do not have <strong>the</strong> environmental qualities that exceptional wetlands do. In addition <strong>the</strong>y<br />

tend to be isolated and significantly surrounded by development. Likely examples include drainage ditches,<br />

swales and detention facilities.<br />

10<br />

NJ DEP, Stormwater and Nonpoint Source Pollution Control BMP Manual 1.1.<br />

11<br />

TJ Reed, GL Centinaro, MJ DeLuca, JT Hutchinson, and J Scudder ,US Geological Survey Water-Data<br />

Report NJ-96-1 Water <strong>Resource</strong>s Data, New Jersey, Water Year 1996, 1997.<br />

A <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Resource</strong> <strong>Management</strong> <strong>Guide</strong><br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Morris</strong> 113

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