A Natural Resource Management Guide for the County of Morris A ...

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Scientific Name Common Name Scientific Name Common Name Thelypteris palustris Marsh Fern Vaccinium stamineum Deerberry Thlaspi arvense Field Pennycress Veratrum viride False Hellebore (Indian Poke) Thuidium delicatulum Fern Moss Verbascum blattaria Moth Mullien Tiarella cordifolia Foamflower Verbascum thapsus Common Mullien Tilia americana American Linden Verbena hastata Vervain Tilia cordata Small-leafed Linden Verbena simplex Narrow-leaved Vervain Tovaria virginiana Jumpseed or Virginia Knotweed Veronica officinalis Speedwell Toxicodendron radicans Poison Ivy Veronica noveboracensis Ironweed Tradescantia virginiana Spiderwort Viburnum acerifolium Maple-leaved Viburnum Tragopogon pratensis Goatsbeard Viburnum dentatum Arrowwood Viburnum Triadenum fraseri Fraser's St. Johnswort Viburnum edule Squashberry Trientalis borealis Starflower Viburnum lentago Nannyberry Viburnum Trifolium agrarium Hop Clover Viburnum prunifolium Blackhaw Trifolium pratense Clover Vicia americana Purple Vetch Trifolium procumbens Smaller Hop Clover Vicia cracca Vetch, cow or tufted Trifolium repens Clover Vinca minor Periwinkle Trifolium hybridum Alsike Clover Viola affnis Violet Trillium cernuum Nodding Trillium Viola blanca Sweet White Violet Trillium grandiflorum Trillium Viola canadensis Canada Tall Whte Violet Triphora trianthophora Three Birds Orchid Viola comspersa Dog Violet Trollius laxus ssp laxus Spreading Globe Flower Viola cucullata Marsh Blue Violet Tsuga canadensis Eastern Hemlock (Canada Viola fimbriatula Northern Downy Violet Hemlock, Hemlock Spruce) Viola incognita Large-leaved White Violet Tussilago farfara Coltsfoot Viola ianceolata Lance-leaved Violet Typha angustifolia Narrow-leaved Cattail Viola spp. Violets (Blue, Yellow and White) Typha latifolia Broad-leaved Cattail Viola pallens Northern White Violet Ulmus americana American Elm Viola papilionacea Common Blue Violet Ulmus rubra Slippery Elm Viola pedata Birdsfoot Violet Umbilicaria mammulata Smooth Rock Tripe Viola pennsylvania Smooth Yellow Violet Urtica dioica Stinging Nettle Viola pubescens Downy Yellow Violet Utricularia minor Lesser Bladderwort Viola rotundifolia Round-leaved Violet Utricularia purpurea Purple Bladderwort Viola sagittata Arrow-leaved Violet Utricularia vulgaris Bladderwort Viola septentrionalis Northern Blue Violet Uvularia grandiflora Large Flowered Bellwort Viola sororia Common Blue Violet (Wooly Blue) Uvularia perfoliatum Bellwort Viola striata Creamy Violet Uvularia sessilifolia Wild Oats Vioila triloba Three-lobed Violet Vaccinium spp. Tree sparkleberry Vitis sp. Grape (Farkleberry,Huckleberry) Vitis labrusca Fox Grapes Vaccinium angustifolium Late Lowbush Blueberry Xanthoparmelia conspersa Rock Lichen Vaccinium corymbosum Blueberry Zizia aurea Golden Alexander Vaccinium pallidum Early Lowbsh Blueberry * American Mannagrass A Natural Resource Management Guide for the County of Morris 168
* Great Blue Heron Wildlife Introduction The preceding chapters have depicted the evolution of the infrastructure constituting our environment. We have seen how multiple environmental variables resulted in specific geologic, geographic, and plant-cover conditions. These individualized ecosystems are further distinguished by the fauna feeding, breeding, resting, or nesting there. Today's wildlife population roaming the county's lands is minus some species which succumbed to environmental intrusions. Gone are the gray wolf, mountain lion, elk, marten, fisher, snowshoe hare, and passenger pigeon. Near extinguishment was suffered by the beaver, porcupine, white-tailed deer, wild turkey, timber rattlesnake and northern copperhead. Fortunately these populations survived, even rebounded in some cases. Nevertheless their future existence is in jeopardy as continued intrusions on habitat occur. Throughout the ages wildlife has provided humankind companionship, sustenance, income potential, sporting opportunities, and aesthetic pleasure. It is only relatively recently that we have come to realize that animals also have valuable lessons to teach us. Because their needs mirror ours (e.g., housing, food, water) we can measure their vitality as an indicator for gaging our own welfare. Byproducts of civilization's progress, including acid rain, pesticides, oil spills, disease, nonpoint pollution, radioactivity, and ground water drawdown, have been paralleled by the modulation of wildlife's abundance, diversity and distribution. Therefore, managing our environmental resources in terms of restoration, preservation and protection, benefits wildlife, their habitat, and consequently, humankind. Corridors Many species, particularly the larger mammals, but also migratory birds, have extensive ranges. Corridors connecting habitats prevent isolation of populations, or island effects. These linkages are also effective in boosting biodiversity within (sub)urban areas, "maintaining a broad gene pool, allowing foraging, and 1 dispersing the species outside confined areas." Open lands, including farmlands, as well as forests, rivers, and streams that lie between publicly owned parks, forests, swamplands, and other biologically productive natural habitats are potential candidates for corridors. 1 Schwab, Planning for Wildlife Migration Corridors. 169 Wildlife
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A Natural Resource Management Guide
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A Natural Resource Management Guide
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Tables Page Geology Table 1: Geolog
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* Shining Willow Introduction Human
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Geologic History of Morris County I
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The Precambrian Era The Formation o
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Impacts From Natural Hazards In Mor
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An Historical Perspective Of Earthq
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References For Morris County Bedroc
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Topography and Landforms Introducti
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This depositional till (mixture of
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Floodplains normally serve as stora
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Glossary DELTAS triangular-shaped g
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As described in the Soil Survey of
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Management Considerations Soil is s
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Stormwater runoff is a significant
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Regulatory Support The Soil Erosion
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Glossary PERMEABILITY is the soil's
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PeC PeD PfE Ph Pk PlB PlC PnB PnC P
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Soil Series Foundations for Lawns,
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Soil Series Foundations for Lawns,
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water table. The world below the la
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If an aquifer is bounded by relativ
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M e o z o P a le Ju r a T r ia r ia
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Table Five - Hydrogeologic Characte
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Figure 2 - Major Physiographic Feat
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Western The County Toward the weste
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Impacts From Natural Hazards Roughl
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HEALTH DEPARTMENT AND PUBLIC WORKS
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Appendix A Ground Water Quality Sta
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Black River Surface Water Introduct
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Watersheds Following is a watershed
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NAME MUNICIPALITY RECEIVING WATERS
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PASSAIC RIVER BASIN The Passaic Riv
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Two - Upper Passaic River Watershed
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Conclusions of the study were consi
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The Rockaway River Watershed 90 Sur
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Four - Rockaway River Watershed Dis
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habitat destruction. Recommendation
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96 Surface Water
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and chemical spills have resulted i
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Six - Pequannock River Watershed Di
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Seven - South Branch of the Raritan
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Nonpoint sources of pollution are l
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cropland - decrease in transmission
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Water Quality Impacts have been cat
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Zoning and Site Plan Ordinance Clus
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Covered stockpile areas ! Containme
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Appendix A Best Management Practice
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Mean 91.9 Annual Annual Mean 163.0
Page 118 and 119: Mean 25.4 Annual Annual Mean 40.7 1
Page 120 and 121: Mean 642 Annual Annual Mean 1125.0
Page 122 and 123: Appendix D Great Swamp Watershed As
Page 124 and 125: - OPEN CANOPY PALUSTRINE Streamside
Page 126 and 127: Glacial Bogs (Palustrine - Open Can
Page 128 and 129: Inland Red Maple Swamp (Palustrine
Page 130 and 131: TERRESTRIAL SYSTEM Terrestrial Syst
Page 132 and 133: Talus Slope Community (Terrestrial
Page 134 and 135: Mesic Hemlock-Hardwood Forest (Terr
Page 136 and 137: Special Areas Several areas have re
Page 138 and 139: Hemlock-Hardwood Forest: Occasional
Page 140 and 141: Threatened, Endangered, And Rare Sp
Page 142 and 143: Figure 3 - Black River, Chester Rai
Page 144 and 145: Green Pond Mountain - (B4) Large, c
Page 146 and 147: Lincoln Park Gravel Pits - (B4) Hab
Page 148 and 149: Great Swamp - (B4) The Great Swamp
Page 150 and 151: Noteworthy Trees Morris County host
Page 152 and 153: Timbering practices impacted plant
Page 154 and 155: Construction Activity Controls ! pr
Page 156 and 157: Glossary COMMUNITY all the plant an
Page 158 and 159: S3: Rare with 21 to 100 occurrences
Page 160 and 161: NAME COMMON NAME FEDERAL STATE GRAN
Page 162 and 163: Sow Thistle Swamp Rose Trout Lily W
Page 164 and 165: Scientific Name Common Name Scienti
Page 170 and 171: Morris County acts as a transportat
Page 172 and 173: - CLOSED CANOPY (FORESTED) PALUSTRI
Page 174 and 175: TERRESTRIAL SYSTEM Ridgetop Pitch P
Page 176 and 177: Sugar Maple-Mixed Hardwood (Terrest
Page 178 and 179: HACKLEBARNEY NATURAL AREA, 4 The Ha
Page 180 and 181: Swamp Great American Bittern Barred
Page 182 and 183: Mine Hibernia This old abandoned ir
Page 184 and 185: Management Considerations Wildlife
Page 186 and 187: Urbanization's intrusion on habitat
Page 188 and 189: Design Strategies Having determined
Page 190 and 191: Protection guidelines are made avai
Page 192 and 193: Glossary CARRYING CAPACITY The numb
Page 194 and 195: Northern Parula Reptiles & Amphibia
Page 196 and 197: Appendix C Morris County Rare Speci
Page 198 and 199: GLOBAL ELEMENT RANKS: G1: Criticall
Page 202 and 203: overall east-west direction of air
Page 204 and 205: More Than Hot Air Our atmosphere is
Page 206 and 207: VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS These co
Page 208 and 209: Three Summary of Air Quality in Mor
Page 210 and 211: on aquatic invertebrates particular
Page 212 and 213: Glossary AEROSOL particles that due
Page 214 and 215: QUALITY IN NEW JERSEY COMPARED WITH
Page 216 and 217: NITROGEN DIOXIDE AND NITRIC OXIDE 1
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* Northern Pondweed Conclusion This
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Soils An Ordinance of the Board of
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Serfes, Michael E. (Draft) Natural
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US Department of the Interior. Nati
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Pohl, R.W. How to Know the Grasses.
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NJ Department of Environmental Prot
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---. 1997 Air Quality Report. Oct.
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