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Automating Manufacturing Systems - Process Control and ...

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plc timers - 9.11<br />

go<br />

TON<br />

t_1<br />

delay 4 sec<br />

go<br />

RTO<br />

t_2<br />

delay 4 sec<br />

go<br />

TOF<br />

t_3<br />

delay 4 sec<br />

go<br />

RTF<br />

t_4<br />

delay 4 sec<br />

t_1.DN<br />

done<br />

reset<br />

RES<br />

t_1<br />

reset<br />

RES<br />

t_2<br />

reset<br />

RES<br />

t_3<br />

reset<br />

RES<br />

t_4<br />

Figure 9.11<br />

A Timer Example<br />

A timing diagram for this example is shown in Figure 9.12. As input go is turned<br />

on the TON <strong>and</strong> RTO timers begin to count <strong>and</strong> reach 4s <strong>and</strong> turn on. When reset becomes<br />

true it resets both timers <strong>and</strong> they start to count for another second before go is turned off.<br />

After the input is turned off the TOF <strong>and</strong> RTF both start to count, but neither reaches the<br />

4s preset. The input go is turned on again <strong>and</strong> the TON <strong>and</strong> RTO both start counting. The<br />

RTO turns on one second sooner because it had 1s stored from the 7-8s time period. After<br />

go turns off again both the off delay timers count down, <strong>and</strong> reach the 4 second delay, <strong>and</strong><br />

turn on. These patterns continue across the diagram.<br />

www.PA<strong>Control</strong>.com

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