18.05.2014 Views

Europes ecological backbone.pdf

Europes ecological backbone.pdf

Europes ecological backbone.pdf

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

References<br />

EEC on the conservation of wild birds. Part I Composite<br />

Report on Overall Progress Achieved — Update for<br />

1999–2001.<br />

EC (European Commission), 2009. Composite report<br />

on the conservation status of habitat types and species<br />

as required under Article 17 of the Habitats Directive.<br />

Commission of the European Communities,<br />

Brussels.<br />

Essl, F.; Staudinger, M.; Stohr, O.; Schratt-<br />

Ehrendorfer, L.; Rabitsch, W. and Niklfeld, H., 2009.<br />

Distribution patterns, range size and niche breadth<br />

of Austrian endemic plants. Biological Conservation<br />

142(11): 2547–2558.<br />

European Topic Centre on Biological Diversity, 2008.<br />

Article 17 Reporting — Habitats Directive, guidelines<br />

for assessing conservation status of habitats and species<br />

at the biogeographic level. Working Paper, European<br />

Topic Centre on Biological Diversity, Paris.<br />

Gams, I., 1974: Kras. Slovenska matica, Ljubljana.<br />

Gehrig-Fasel, J.; Guisan, A. and Zimmermann, N.E.,<br />

2007. 'Tree line shifts in the Swiss Alps: climate<br />

change or land abandonment?' Journal of Vegetation<br />

Science 18, pp. 571–582.<br />

GLORIA (Global Observation Research Initiative in<br />

Alpine Environments), 2010a. GLORIA target regions,<br />

www.gloria.ac.at/?a=9 [accessed July 2010].<br />

GLORIA (Global Observation Research Initiative<br />

in Alpine Environments), 2010b. The GLORIA field<br />

manual, www.gloria.ac.at/?a=20 [accessed July 2010].<br />

Gottfried, M.; Pauli, H.; Reiter, K. and Grabherr, G.,<br />

1999. A fine-scaled predictive model for changes<br />

in species distribution patterns of high mountain<br />

plants induced by climate warming. Diversity and<br />

Distributions 5: 241–251.<br />

Gottfried, M.; Pauli, H.; Reiter, K. and Grabherr,<br />

G., 2002. 'Potential effects of climate change on<br />

alpine and nival plants in the Alps'. In: Korner,<br />

C. and Spehn, E. (eds), Mountain biodiversity — a<br />

global assessment. Parthenon Publishing, Boca Raton,<br />

pp. 213–224.<br />

Grabherr, G.; Gottfried, M. and Pauli, H., 1994.<br />

Climate effects on mountain plants. Nature<br />

369(6480): 448–448.<br />

Grabherr, G.; Gottfried, M.; Hohenwallner, D.;<br />

Pauli, H. and Reiter, K., 2001. GLORIA–EUROPE:<br />

Report on the Kickoff Meeting, 25–29 April, Vienna.<br />

Mountain Research and Development 21(3): 294–295.<br />

Grace, J.; Berninger, F. and Nagy, L.; 2002. Impacts of<br />

Climate Change on the Tree Line. Annals of Botany 90,<br />

pp. 537–544.<br />

Guisan, A. and Theurillat, J.P., 2000. 'Equilibrium<br />

modeling of alpine plant distribution and climate<br />

change: how far can we go?' Phytocoenologia 30,<br />

pp. 353–384.<br />

Guisan A. and Theurillat, J.P., 2001. 'Assessing alpine<br />

plant vulnerability to climate change: a modeling<br />

perspective'. Integrated Assessment 1, pp .307–320.<br />

Heath, M.F.; Evans, M.I.; Hoccom, D.G.; Payne,<br />

A.J. and Peet, N.B. (eds), 2000. Important bird areas<br />

in Europe: priority sites for conservation. Volume 1:<br />

Northern Europe, Volume 2: Southern Europe.<br />

BirdLife International, Cambridge.<br />

Hofgaard, A., 1997. 'Inter-relationships between<br />

treeline position, species diversity, land use and<br />

climate change in the central Scandes Mountains of<br />

Norway'. Global Ecology and Biogeography Letters 6, pp.<br />

419–429.<br />

Huber, U.M.; Bugmann, H.K.M. and Reasoner, M.<br />

A., 2005. Global Change and Mountain Regions: An<br />

Overview of Current Knowledge. Springer, Dordrecht<br />

Hughes, L., 2000. Biological consequences of global<br />

warming: is the signal already apparent? Trends in<br />

Ecology and Evolution 15: 56–61.<br />

Huntley, B.; Baxter, R.; Bradshaw, R.H.W.; Cramer,<br />

W.; Dalen, L.; Dean, A.M.; Eronen, M.; Evans, S.P.;<br />

Hofgaard, A.; Hulme, P.E.; Hytteborn, H.; Molau,<br />

U.; Oksanen, L.; Olofsson, J.; Sælthun, N.-R.; Seppä,<br />

H.; Sjogersten, S.; Thomas, C.J.; Veneski, S. and<br />

Wookey, P., 2000. 'DART: dynamic response of the<br />

forest–tundra ecotone to environmental change'. In:<br />

Sutton, M.A.; Moreno, J.M.; Van der Putten, W.H. and<br />

Struwe, S. (eds), Terrestrial ecosystem research in Europe:<br />

successes, challenges and policy. European Commission,<br />

Luxemburg, EUR 19375, pp. 162–165.<br />

Huntley, B.; Green, R.E.; Collingham, Y.C. and Willis,<br />

S.G., 2007. A climatic atlas of European breeding birds.<br />

Lynx Edicions, Barcelona.<br />

ITEX (International Tundra Experiment), 2010. Home<br />

page, www.geog.ubc.ca/itex [accessed July 2010].<br />

Jägerbrand, A.K.; Alatalo. J.M.; Chrimes, D. and<br />

Molau, U., 2009. 'Plant community responses to 5<br />

Europe's <strong>ecological</strong> <strong>backbone</strong>: recognising the true value of our mountains<br />

229

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!