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11.3. KRONECKER CANONICAL FORM OF A TWO-PARAMETER PENCIL 215<br />

Example 11.1 (continued). The transformation matrices for the running example<br />

using this approach are constructed as follows. The matrix V is structured as:<br />

⎛<br />

⎞<br />

V (ρ 2 )=<br />

z 0 (ρ 2 ) z 1 (ρ 2 ) v 3 ... v n . (11.54)<br />

⎜<br />

⎟<br />

⎝<br />

⎠<br />

The transformation matrix W contains only one prescribed column. Equation (11.52)<br />

provides for c = 0 an expression for the first column of this matrix:<br />

M 0 (ρ 2 )z 1 (ρ 2 ) − ρ 1 M 2 (ρ 2 )z 0 (ρ 2 ) − ρ 2 1M 3 (ρ 2 )z 0 (ρ 2 ). (11.55)<br />

By following the Equations in (11.49), it turns out that this is equal <strong>to</strong>:<br />

(<br />

)<br />

M 0 (ρ 2 ) − ρ 1 M 1 (ρ 2 ) − ρ 2 1M 2 (ρ 2 ) z 1 (ρ 2 ), (11.56)<br />

which results in the following matrix W (ρ 2 ):<br />

⎛<br />

⎞<br />

(<br />

)<br />

W (ρ 2 )=<br />

M 0 (ρ 2 ) − ρ 1 M 1 (ρ 2 ) − ρ 2 1M 2 (ρ 2 ) z 1 (ρ 2 ) w 2 ... w m . (11.57)<br />

⎜<br />

⎟<br />

⎝<br />

⎠<br />

The columns v 3 ,...,v n ,andw 2 ,...,w m denote standard basis vec<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>to</strong> make the<br />

matrices V and W square and invertible.<br />

When the transformation:<br />

W (ρ 1 ,ρ 2 ) −1( )<br />

M 0 (ρ 2 )+ρ 1 M 1 (ρ 2 )+ρ 2 1M 2 (ρ 2 )+ρ 3 1M 3 (ρ 2 ) V (ρ 2 ) (11.58)<br />

is applied, an equivalent pencil emerges and a similar transposed version of the singular<br />

part L T η 1<br />

of dimension 1 × 2 as in (11.37) can be split off from the pencil.<br />

11.3.4 A second approach <strong>to</strong> compute the transformation matrices for a<br />

non-linear two-parameter matrix pencil<br />

This section presents a second approach <strong>to</strong> split off singular parts of a polynomial/<br />

non-linear matrix pencil. This approach differs from the approach described in the<br />

previous section in the way the expansion of the involved polynomial matrices is performed.<br />

Although this approach will not work in general, it exhibits some useful

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