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A.3. EXAMPLE 251<br />

The first step of the linearization technique, transforms the problem M(µ, λ) v =0<br />

in<strong>to</strong> an equivalent problem where the eigenvec<strong>to</strong>r z is structured as:<br />

⎛<br />

z = ⎝<br />

v<br />

µv<br />

µ 2 v<br />

⎞<br />

⎠ ,<br />

(A.19)<br />

and where the involved matrices are linear in µ:<br />

⎛⎛<br />

⎞ ⎛<br />

0 I 0<br />

−I 0 0<br />

⎜⎜<br />

⎟ ⎜<br />

⎝⎝<br />

0 0 I ⎠ + µ ⎝ 0 −I 0<br />

M 0 (λ) M 1 (λ) M 2 (λ)<br />

0 0 M 3 (λ)<br />

This equals:<br />

⎛⎛<br />

⎜⎜<br />

⎝⎝<br />

⎞⎞<br />

⎛<br />

⎟⎟<br />

⎜<br />

⎠⎠ z = ⎝<br />

0 I 0<br />

0 0 I<br />

(N 0 + λN 2 + λ 2 N 4 + λ 3 N 9 ) (N 1 + λN 5 + λ 2 N 7 ) (N 3 + λN 8 )<br />

0<br />

0<br />

0<br />

⎞<br />

⎞<br />

⎟<br />

⎠ .<br />

⎟<br />

⎠ +<br />

(A.20)<br />

⎛<br />

⎞⎞<br />

⎛ ⎞<br />

−I 0 0<br />

0<br />

⎜<br />

⎟⎟<br />

⎜ ⎟<br />

µ ⎝ 0 −I 0 ⎠⎠ z = ⎝ 0 ⎠ .<br />

0 0 N 6 0<br />

(A.21)<br />

Furthermore, the blocks I and 0 denote identity blocks and zero blocks, respectively,<br />

of dimensions n × n. The dimension of the matrices involved in the problems (A.20)<br />

and (A.21) is therefore 3n × 3n.<br />

In the second step, the linearization with respect <strong>to</strong> λ is carried out. First the<br />

matrix involved in Equation (A.21) is written as:<br />

where<br />

K 0 = ⎝<br />

(K 0 + K 1 λ + K 2 λ 2 + K 3 λ 3 )+µ(L 0 + L 1 λ + L 2 λ 2 + L 3 λ 3 ) (A.22)<br />

⎛<br />

0 I 0<br />

⎞<br />

⎛<br />

0 0 I ⎠ , K 1 = ⎝<br />

0 0 0<br />

⎞<br />

0 0 0 ⎠ ,<br />

⎛<br />

K 2 = ⎝<br />

0 0 0<br />

⎞<br />

⎛<br />

0 0 0 ⎠ , K 3 = ⎝<br />

0 0 0<br />

0 0 0<br />

N 9 0 0<br />

⎞<br />

⎠ ,<br />

(A.23)<br />

⎛<br />

L 0 = ⎝<br />

−I 0 0<br />

⎞<br />

⎛<br />

0 −I 0 ⎠ , and L 1 = L 2 = L 3 = ⎝<br />

0 0 0<br />

0 0 0<br />

0 0 0<br />

⎞<br />

⎠ .<br />

Here the blocks I and 0 denote again identity and zero blocks of dimensions n × n.

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