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Control and Design of Microgrid Components - Power Systems ...

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V req<br />

Creation<br />

<strong>of</strong> Rotating<br />

Vector<br />

Re{ V ρ ij }<br />

Im{ V ρ ij }<br />

Calculation<br />

<strong>of</strong><br />

Conduction<br />

Times<br />

Δ T , ΔT , ΔT<br />

o<br />

i<br />

j<br />

Look-Up<br />

Table<br />

for Gate<br />

Pulses<br />

Gate<br />

Signals<br />

g<br />

1 − > 6<br />

δ Vreq<br />

V ρ<br />

ij<br />

Calculation <strong>of</strong><br />

Neighboring<br />

Six Step<br />

Voltages<br />

V<br />

ρ<br />

, V<br />

ρ<br />

i<br />

j<br />

Figure 6.13 Gate Pulse Generator Block for Space Vector Modulation.<br />

This modulation technique guarantees a constant switching frequency because at every period<br />

the sequence <strong>of</strong> conducting times will be started anew. The rotating vector changes at every<br />

switching period as it rotates, but even if it was held constant, the switching sequence would still<br />

repeat voltage V ρ i<br />

for time T<br />

i<br />

, V ρ j<br />

for time T<br />

j<br />

<strong>and</strong> V ρ o<br />

for time T<br />

o<br />

: that is the switches would not<br />

be locked to a constant position forever.<br />

90

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