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End user views on natural refrigerants<br />

IF YOU HAD TO FORMULATE A GLOBAL ACTION PLAN TO BRING NATURAL REFRIGERANTS FASTER TO MARKET WHAT WOULD BE YOUR TOP<br />

3 PRIORITIES?<br />

“ In terms of rollout in developing and emerging economies<br />

we need to see investment in training to support the units<br />

once they are in service. We know that when you are going<br />

into a new market with a new technology that has to go<br />

lock-step with the investment in training, and people running<br />

training companies need to think about whether they<br />

are geared up to service these units. On the policy side, it<br />

would be whether there is any scope for the things like the<br />

Montreal Protocol to be extended to include natural refrigerants<br />

so that we can use the funding that is available<br />

through those channels to support the transition, not just<br />

from HCFC to HFC but from HCFC to leapfrog into natural<br />

refrigerants. It’s a big ask, it involves an international multilateral<br />

process, but we could see a real step change if we<br />

could get some kind of agreement like that.”<br />

Thomas Lingard, Unilever<br />

“In addressing cooling technologies, governments must initiate<br />

a strong first step of setting a phase-out date for HFCs<br />

and mandate natural refrigerants as the only acceptable<br />

form of cooling gases. Simultaneously, they must tax the<br />

use of HFCs as an incentive for the development and commercialization<br />

of HFC-free technologies. Finally, to ensure<br />

success, the industry needs an accompanying knowledge<br />

and training network to address operational concerns.”<br />

Antoine Azar, The Coca-Cola Company<br />

“McDonald’s Germany opened the first HFC-free restaurant<br />

in Heidelberg in October 2011. Resulting from our experience<br />

with the HFC-free restaurant, availability is amongst<br />

our top priorities when it comes to making natural refrigerants<br />

widely accessible to the market. Suitable equipment<br />

that is ready and available is indispensable. A second priority<br />

is cost-effectiveness. The equipment operating on natural<br />

refrigerants needs to be profitable in operation. Otherwise,<br />

companies will not invest in it. Moreover, solutions for<br />

cooling and air conditioning have to be operable in order<br />

to set valuable incentives for changing to natural refrigerants.<br />

Thus, operability is a third priority for bringing natural<br />

refrigerants to the market.<br />

Achieving these three priorities requires more commitment<br />

from companies and politicians alike. Our suppliers have<br />

already recognized these requirements. After the testing<br />

phase, they will continue to develop the instrumentation to<br />

make it marketable. However, in order to produce HFC-free<br />

equipment that is readily available, cost-effective as well<br />

as operationable, more stakeholder engagement is necessary.”<br />

McDonald’s<br />

“1. HEINEKEN would focus on stimulating EcoDesign for<br />

further reductions in energy consumption and improvement<br />

of natural refrigerant applications<br />

2. HEINEKEN would focus on ensuring that appliances<br />

comply with applicable legislation and the development<br />

of industry standards for cooling and refrigeration<br />

3. HEINEKEN would focus on increasing availability of<br />

natural refrigerants and thereby achieving economies<br />

of scale<br />

HEINEKEN has chosen to invest in natural refrigerants because<br />

of the better environmental performance, in terms of<br />

energy use and carbon footprint impact, and because of<br />

the value it offers to our customers. “<br />

HEINEKEN<br />

“You have to look first at labelling and certification in a<br />

refrigeration training program. Technical issues can be<br />

discussed forever, but they can be resolved. I would imbed<br />

certification for refrigerant training and labelling in a comprehensive<br />

system and have this certification system not<br />

only cover natural refrigerants but all refrigerants. This will<br />

also create confidence at the customer or end-user level.<br />

Regarding equipment costs one could steer the selection of<br />

natural refrigerants in a first instance through the lowering<br />

of taxes, while also introducing higher taxes on high GWP<br />

refrigerants.”<br />

36<br />

Dr. Lambert Kuijpers, University Eindhoven

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