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EU Policies: HCFC Phase-Out, Ecodesign & Ecolabel<br />

48<br />

HCFC Phase-Out in the EU<br />

The recast of the EU Regulation on ozone depleting<br />

substances in 2009 accelerated the HCFC phase out<br />

schedule by placing a complete ban on using HCFCs<br />

(both “virgin” or “recycled”) by 2015, enhancing therefore<br />

the urgency to replace HCFC equipment/plants. Some<br />

entities seek to leap-frog HFCs, especially in equipment<br />

with a long lifetime and big refrigerant inventories.<br />

Ecodesign for AiR Conditioners<br />

With Ecodesign aimed at improving overall<br />

environmental performance of products, the Ecodesign<br />

Regulation for room air conditioners establishes a 10%<br />

incentive in terms of lowered minimum energy efficiency<br />

requirements for products using refrigerants with GWP<br />

≤150. The low-GWP bonus formally recognises the<br />

importance of refrigerant emissions in the EU and opens<br />

the way for including similar provisions in Ecodesign<br />

regulations concerning other refrigerant using product<br />

groups.<br />

EU Ecolabel<br />

Products that are awarded the voluntary European<br />

Ecolabel allow users to identify products and services<br />

that are kinder to the environment. Minimum energy<br />

efficiency requirements for awarding the heat pump<br />

ecolabel are easier to meet for products that use a<br />

refrigerant with GWP ≤ 150. Further Ecolabels for<br />

hydronic central heating generators, air conditioning,<br />

water heating, refrigerators and buildings will be<br />

developed by 2015.

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