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Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis of Concrete Structures

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- 114 -<br />

5.0<br />

4.0 -<br />

\<br />

e Peter (1964) .<br />

l| = 0.005. x = 0<br />

0 10 20 30 40<br />

a [degrees]<br />

Fig. 5.1-3: Experimental and predicted horizontal displacement<br />

6 for fixed force = 350 kN.<br />

20 30<br />

a [degrees]<br />

Fig. 5.2-4: Experimental and predicted vertical displacements<br />

6<br />

for fixed force = 350 kN.<br />

0.10 and 0.25 result in vertical displacements that are quite<br />

independent <strong>of</strong> the angle a. In addition, as plastic deformations<br />

<strong>of</strong> reinforcement bars are treaced here independently <strong>of</strong> the shear<br />

stresses, in principle when K > 0 the panels have an infinitely

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