serikali ya mapinduzi zanzibar care tanzania and department

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DILLENIACEAE Tetracera litoralis Gilg EBENACEAE Mkala Mpalafisi Shrub, extends to coastal Kenya, Tanzania Diospyros consolatae Chiov. Mjengo Tree, coastal dry forest and thicket Euclea racemosa Murr. ssp. schimperi Mdaa-mwitu (A.C.D.) F.White BN 4315 BN 4328 RS ERICACEAE Erica mafiensis Engl.. Mdamba Shrub forms denses, (= Phylippia mafiensis) dominant bush; Endemic Hypericum sp. - Forms dense mat on ponds in moist forest ERYTHROXYLACEAE BN 4337 M - fi Species name Vern. Name Notes Reference Erythroxylum emarginatum Thonn. Shrub on coastal thicket BN - fi EUPHORIBIACEAE Acalypha neptunica Muell.Arg. Muweza Shrub in moist forest M - fi Antidesma membranceum Muell. Arg. Msisimizi Shrub/small tree Greenway 2702 Antidesma venosum Tul. Msisimizi Shrub or smalltree BN 4365 Bridelia micrantha (Hochst.) Baill... – Mkarati, Mtutututu Small tree, building poles, RMH 2669 terminat-resistant Croton scheffleri Pax - Shrub RMH 2708 Croton sylvaticus Kraus Mdawadawa Tree in moist RMH 2671 Drypetes natalensis (Harv...) Hutch. var. leiogyna Brenan Mjafari, mgandama, msunduri Tree, restricted to coastal Kenya, NE and west Tanzania, Zanzibar BN 4302 Drypetes reticulata Pax - Tree, coastal evergreen RMH 2761 and moist forest Erythrococca kirkii (Mull.Arg.) Prain Mgombere Shrub in coral rag forest RMH 2673 Flueggia virosa (Willd.) Voigt Mkwamba Shrub BN - fi Macaranga capensis (Baill.) Sim. - Mlangamakelele, Canopy tree sr Mkaranga Margaritaria discoidea (Baill.) - Large tree in dry coastal RMH 2683 Webster var triplosphaera (Baill.) Webster forest. Used as building poles Phyllanthus nummulariifolius Poir. - Annual herb BN 4301 Suregada zanzibariensis Baill. Mdimu msitu Shrub or small tree BN 4216 Tragia furialis Bojer Weni, Kiwavi Trailing climber, stinging BN - sr Uapaca guineensis Mull. Arg. Mchenza msitu Large tree in moist forest BN 2615 and swamp forest Uapaca sansibarica Pax - Large tree new for Pemba RMH - sr FLACCOURTIACEAE Casaeria gladiiformis Mast. - Medium tree RMH 2681 Flacourtia indica (Burm.f.) Merr. Mchongoma Tree BN - fi Ludia mauritiana Gmelin Shrub RMH 2761 Rawsonia lucida Harv... & Sond. Mpera mwitu Tree RMH 2693 Xylotheca tettensis (Klotzsch) Gilg var. kirkii (Oliv.) Wild - GOODENIACEAE Mchakachaka Shrub M - sr Scaevola prumieri (L.) Vahl - Salt bush, succulent on coastal sandy beach M - sr 101
GUTTIFERAE Calophyllum inophyllum L. Mtondoo Exotic timber tree SR Garcinia livingstonei T. Anders - Tree RMH - sr Harungana madagascariensis Poir. Mdamudamu Forest margin tree, small tree in forest relicts ICACINACEAE Apodytes dimidiata Arn. ~. var. acutifolia (A. Rich.) Boutique Leptaulus holstii (Engl.) Engl. LECYTHIDACEAE - Tree on edges of Erica bushland Small shrub Species name Vern. Name Notes Reference Barringtonia racemosa (L.) Sprang Mtomondo (mke) Tree in swamp forest, host RMH 2744 of many epiphytic orchids Barringtonia asiatica (L.) Kuntz Canopy Tree Introduced LEGUMINOSAE – CAESALPINIACEAE Afzelia quanzensis Welw. Mbambakofi, Forest tree, coastal SR mkongo Caesalpinia bonduc (L.) Roxb. Mkomwe, Mkete Spiny bush forming M - sr rambler Caesalpinia volkensii Harms Liana with prickles, BN 4377 restricted to Uganda, Kenya and Tanzania Cassia sp. - Hairy shrub M – sr Erythophloeum suaveolens (Guill... & Mwavi Canopy tree SR Perr.) Brenan Tamarindus indica L. Mkwaju Canopy tree/emergent in BN - fi coastal thicket LEGUMINOSAE – MIMOSACEAE Albizia adianthifolia (Schumach.) W.F. Wight Dichrostachys cinerea (L.) Wight & Arn.ssp.cinerea – Mchapia tumbili Canopy tree RM 2727 Mvunja shoka Small tree especially in disturbed areas and forest edge Entada pursaetha DC Mkuungo, Mukuno Large Liana SR SR SR BN - sr Mimosa pudica L. Kifa uongo Weed, edge of seasonal M - sr pond Prosopis sp. - Introduced tree Reported LEGUMINOSAE – PAPILIONACEAE Dalbergia melanoxylon Guill. & Oerr Mpingo Medum coastal thicket/ BN 4348 forest tree Desmodium adscendens (Sw.) DC. Trailing herb M - sr Eriosema parviflorum E. Mey. Mchunga mbuzi Fringing swamp M - sr Indigofera astragalina DC. Woody herb M - sr Indigofera trita L.f. Bush forming woody herb M - sr edge of bushland Millettia oblata Dunn ssp. intermedia Tree RMH 2716 Gillett Mucuna gigantea (Willd.) DC. Upupu Large liana SR Teramnus labialis (Linn.f.) Spreng Fringing swamp M - sr Pterocarpus indicus Willd. Mdamudamu Introduced large branched tree as a boundary market Sophora tomentosa L. ssp. tomentosa Mtupwa Shrub, seashore for fish poisoining LENTIBULIARACEAE Utricularia gibba L. Submerged herb in pools/swamps SR M - sr RMH 2785 102
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SERIKALI YA MAPINDUZI ZANZIBAR CARE
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4.1.2.7 Fresh water swamp forest…
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Zanzibar………………………
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Acknowledgements We would like to t
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including Connarus sp.nov., Chrysol
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prepared. Conservation programmes w
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His advance from hominid origins ha
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♦ During 1957, an Indian merchant
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The area of Ngezi - Vumawimbi fores
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ancestors in the mountain heathland
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to be established. Vegetation types
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using the expression: H' max = logk
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each day during trap inspection. Tr
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3.5 Legend to threatened and endang
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overlying coral limestone 7. Fresh
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2 Coastal evergreen Dry forest on s
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Drypetes natalensis (5m), Rauvolfia
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Albizia adiantifolia (25m), Erythro
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This vegetation type represents pub
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Number of stems 180 160 140 120 100
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of various species forms the basis
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intensity within an inhabitated are
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Sorindeia madagascariensis Suregada
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forest reserve also ranks higher in
Page 49 and 50:
Orchidaceae Calanthe sylvatica (Tho
Page 51 and 52:
Table 4.9: Endemic species of the Z
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prone to decimation from harvesting
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Some species have beeen introduced
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35 30 30 Number of animals 25 20 15
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in the forest and inhabitated areas
Page 61 and 62: viruses. Recent work has pointed to
Page 63 and 64: individuals who do not leave the ro
Page 65 and 66: Table 4.13: Relative abundance of s
Page 67 and 68: 4.2.6 Birds Bird survey on Pemba wa
Page 69 and 70: Mabuya albotaeniata Pemba Island Sk
Page 71 and 72: created land bridges or shallow con
Page 73 and 74: also expected to occur in shallow w
Page 75 and 76: survey most of catch records shows
Page 77 and 78: A number of butterflies (11 species
Page 79 and 80: n = 200 % of 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 18
Page 81 and 82: poachers. They said, some people we
Page 83 and 84: 4.4.5 Threats to biodiversity Some
Page 85 and 86: From the declared information it ap
Page 87 and 88: 6.0 EVALUATION OF BIOLOGICAL RESOUR
Page 89 and 90: medicinal plants are other activiti
Page 91 and 92: Group Species Threats Protected Enc
Page 93 and 94: useful fuel wood supplies the gover
Page 95 and 96: windbreak, provide shade and could
Page 97 and 98: Archer, A. L. and Mwinyi, A. A. (19
Page 99 and 100: FAO (1984d) Species Identification
Page 101 and 102: Migdoll, I. (1987) Field Guide to t
Page 103 and 104: Smith, J. & Scherr, S.J. (2002) For
Page 105 and 106: TERMS OF REFERENCE Outputs of the c
Page 107 and 108: Ganoderma sp.2 Stipulate young frui
Page 109 and 110: Lomariopsidaceae Lomariopsis warnek
Page 111: schumannianum) records also in Tanz
Page 115 and 116: Ficus sur Forssk. [F.capensis] Mkuy
Page 117 and 118: Species name Vern. Name Notes Refer
Page 119 and 120: nov. COMMELINACEAE Commelina diffus
Page 121 and 122: Appendix 1b: Relative densities and
Page 123 and 124: Rawsonia lucida 3.33 5.56 Allophylu
Page 125 and 126: Chrysalidocarpus pembanus 16.53 5.1
Page 127 and 128: Appendix 2: Reported plant species
Page 129 and 130: FREQUENCY OF USE FREQUENCY OF TISSU
Page 131 and 132: Family/Species Cercopithecidae Comm
Page 133 and 134: Accipiter tachiro African Goshawk x
Page 135 and 136: APODIDAE Cypsiurus parvus Palm Swif
Page 137 and 138: Lonchura bicolor Black & White Mann
Page 139 and 140: Appendix 6: A checklist of amphibia
Page 141 and 142: Lobster Palinuridae Palinurus delag
Page 143 and 144: Appendix 8a: Butterflies sampled in
Page 145 and 146: Appendix 8c: Odonata sampled in six
Page 147 and 148: Appendic 9b: Checklist of Odonata (
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