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serikali ya mapinduzi zanzibar care tanzania and department

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produce, especially firewood <strong>and</strong> building materials (Table 4.21). However, quite a<br />

good number of respondents (22%) said that the forest should continue to be protected<br />

for present <strong>and</strong> future generations. It appeared that, some people were illegally<br />

allowed to enter the forest through bribing the guards, which can be detrimental to the<br />

forest if <strong>care</strong> will not be taken. All these <strong>and</strong> others were offered as comments for<br />

future to serve the forest (Table 4.21).<br />

Table 4.21: The declared suggestions/comments offered by the respondents regarding<br />

their views for future management of Ngezi forest<br />

Comment Frequency Percentage (%)<br />

They should continue protecting the forest 56 22<br />

They should consider us for small uses such as firewood <strong>and</strong><br />

102 40<br />

building materials<br />

There should be an equal utilisation of forest products 5 2<br />

Considerations for employment of members from the village<br />

27 11<br />

around Ngezi<br />

Seasonal hunting of small mammals should be allowed sometimes 1 0<br />

in the year<br />

Provision of social services from the management 3 1<br />

No comments 23 9<br />

The government should keep the promise of providing alternative to 14 5<br />

forest use<br />

Benefit sharing to all villages around Ngezi forest 13 5<br />

Utilization to be allowed to trees old enough, or dropped dry tree 4 2<br />

trunks<br />

Provision of Conservation education to the community 9 3<br />

Total 257 100<br />

Having seen the comments/suggestions from the respondents, it appears that the<br />

community around Ngezi forest is desperate in getting their user right of the forest.<br />

Many said they wanted to be allowed to use the forest especially for their basic needs.<br />

In a way, this appeared reasonable, although one has to work it out before the rule is<br />

out. Previous studies around Ngezi have suggested that the area should be changed to<br />

a higher status in conservation (Pirinen, 1995, Abdullah et al. 1996). Pirinen, (1995)<br />

further indicated that, the management of Ngezi forest natural resources also means<br />

that local communities should be fully involved in <strong>and</strong> benefit from the management<br />

of natural forests <strong>and</strong> conservation areas. Pirinen further suggested the improvement<br />

of traditional relationship between villagers <strong>and</strong> foresters. These suggestions appear<br />

relevant for the area, but more effort is needed to successfully meet the target of<br />

conserving the area.<br />

The idea of changing the area to National Park appears useful, but one has to consider<br />

other drawbacks to this step. Since the l<strong>and</strong> they possess is small compared to<br />

population annual growth rate obtained (5.4%) (URT, 2002), a more user-friendly<br />

technique could be found to avoid most of the side effects. Since the community<br />

around indicated their desire to use some important resources, then one need to find<br />

something worthwhile.<br />

73

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