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Scania annual report 2002

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Environmental performance in production<br />

The production system<br />

Energy use<br />

Water use<br />

Chemical use<br />

18<br />

16<br />

14<br />

12<br />

10<br />

8<br />

6<br />

4<br />

2<br />

MWh per<br />

vehicle<br />

Target<br />

for 2004<br />

Total,<br />

GWh<br />

700<br />

600<br />

500<br />

400<br />

300<br />

200<br />

100<br />

0 0<br />

98 99 00 01 02 04<br />

During <strong>2002</strong>, energy consumption<br />

totalled about 590 GWh, equivalent<br />

to some 13,000 kWh per vehicle.<br />

24<br />

22<br />

20<br />

18<br />

16<br />

14<br />

12<br />

10<br />

Cubic metres<br />

per vehicle<br />

8<br />

6<br />

4<br />

2<br />

0<br />

Target<br />

for 2004<br />

98 99 00 01 02 04<br />

Total, cubic<br />

metres<br />

1,000,000<br />

900,000<br />

800,000<br />

700,000<br />

600,000<br />

500,000<br />

400,000<br />

300,000<br />

200,000<br />

100,000<br />

0<br />

During <strong>2002</strong>, water consumption was<br />

about 580,000 cubic metres, equivalent<br />

to 13 cubic metres per vehicle.<br />

Oils/lubricants<br />

Process oils/<br />

emulsions<br />

Degreasing agents<br />

Paint,<br />

water-based<br />

Paint,<br />

solvent-based<br />

Powder paint<br />

Rust-proofing agents<br />

Solvents<br />

Foundry chemicals<br />

Other chemicals<br />

Cubic metres 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700<br />

The consumption of chemicals in <strong>2002</strong> was<br />

about 3 ,900 cubic metres, equivalent to<br />

87 litres per vehicle.<br />

The <strong>Scania</strong> Production System forms a basis<br />

for improvement efforts at the production<br />

units. The values, principles and priorities that<br />

govern working methods are the same regardless<br />

of whether production takes place in<br />

Europe, Latin America or some other part of<br />

the world. New solutions that are developed,<br />

for example, in an improvement team at the<br />

assembly line in São Paulo are later easily<br />

implemented by colleagues at the production<br />

units in Zwolle, Angers and Södertälje.<br />

Carbon dioxide emissions related<br />

to energy use<br />

Carbon dioxide<br />

Energy use emissions,<br />

GWh ktonnes<br />

<strong>2002</strong> 1996 <strong>2002</strong> 1996<br />

Electricity 350 360 20 23<br />

District heat 50 130 3 9<br />

Fossil fuels 190 200 49 51<br />

Total 590* 690* 72 83<br />

Per vehicle 13,000 kWh 1.6 tonnes<br />

* Subtotals and totals are rounded to multiples of ten.<br />

In <strong>2002</strong>, carbon dioxide emissions from <strong>Scania</strong>’s<br />

production amounted to 1.6 tonnes per vehicle,<br />

or a total of 72,300 tonnes.<br />

Wastes sent to landfills<br />

200<br />

150<br />

100<br />

kg per<br />

vehicle<br />

50<br />

0<br />

Target<br />

for 2004<br />

98 99 00 01 02 04<br />

Total,<br />

tonnes<br />

9,000<br />

8,000<br />

7,000<br />

6,000<br />

5,000<br />

4,000<br />

3,000<br />

2,000<br />

1,000<br />

Wastes sent to landfills during <strong>2002</strong> totalled<br />

about 3,500 tonnes, or 78 kg per vehicle,<br />

excluding foundry sand.<br />

0<br />

Emissions of organic solvents<br />

14<br />

12<br />

10<br />

kg per<br />

vehicle<br />

8<br />

6<br />

4<br />

2<br />

0<br />

Target<br />

for 2004<br />

98 99 00 01 02 04<br />

Total,<br />

tonnes<br />

500<br />

400<br />

300<br />

200<br />

100<br />

In <strong>2002</strong> organic solvent emissions from<br />

painting/rust-proofing totalled some<br />

300 tonnes, or 6.7 kg per vehicle.<br />

0<br />

The <strong>Scania</strong> Production System (SPS) has been developed<br />

at the company’s own production workshops.<br />

Other parts of <strong>Scania</strong>’s operations besides pure production<br />

units also apply to the concepts behind SPS.<br />

<strong>Scania</strong>’s research and development work is being streamlined<br />

according to the same principles, and the global<br />

service network is next in line. More and more of <strong>Scania</strong>’s<br />

suppliers are also beginning to use this method-based<br />

working system.<br />

SPS has played a major role in the dramatic productivity<br />

improvements at <strong>Scania</strong> in recent years. In 1985 the<br />

company manufactured 1.6 trucks per employee at its<br />

production units per year. By 2000, the figure had risen<br />

to 4.8.<br />

SPS is based on <strong>Scania</strong>’s three core values:<br />

• Putting the customer first.<br />

• Respecting the individual.<br />

• Quality – eliminating waste.<br />

28

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