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Final Report - Strategic Environmental Research and Development ...

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Figure 1.38.<br />

Figure 1.39.<br />

Figure 1.40.<br />

Figure 1.41.<br />

Figure 2.1.<br />

Figure 2.2.<br />

(A) Polarization resistance (R p ) <strong>and</strong> (B) pit density vs. time profiles<br />

recorded during the full immersion of TCP-coated AA2024, 6061 <strong>and</strong><br />

7075 in air-saturated 0.5M Na 2 SO 4 at room temperature.<br />

Pit density vs. time profiles recorded during the full immersion of TCPcoated<br />

<strong>and</strong> bare AA2024, 6061 <strong>and</strong> 7075 in air-saturated 0.5M NaCl at<br />

room temperature.<br />

Raman spectra recorded at (a) an Fe-rich intermetallic site <strong>and</strong> (b) the<br />

terrace near but outside the pit on the TCP-coated AA6061, (c) a Curich<br />

intermetallic site <strong>and</strong> (d) the terrace outside the pit on the coated<br />

AA7075, after full immersion in air-saturated 0.5M NaCl for 15 days.<br />

Spectra for (e) the Cr(III)/Cr(VI) mixed oxide <strong>and</strong> (f) the Al(III)/Cr(VI)<br />

mixed oxide (pH 7.40) are also shown for identification<br />

Cr(VI) peak intensity vs. time for the three TCP-coated alloys that were<br />

immersed in the air-saturated 0.5M NaCl for about 30 days. Spectra<br />

were recorded on the terrace near the pits.<br />

Naturally aerated polarization curves for AA2024-T3 in 0.1 M NaCl<br />

solution at varying Na 2 MoO 4 concentrations.<br />

Evolution of (a) polarization resistance <strong>and</strong> (b) capacitance with time for<br />

AA2024-T3 in chloride solution with <strong>and</strong> without 125 mM Na 2 MoO 4 .<br />

55<br />

56<br />

56<br />

57<br />

64<br />

64<br />

Figure 2.3. SEM/EDS after 2 day exposure in 0.1 M NaCl solution containing 125<br />

mM MoO 4 -2 .<br />

65<br />

Figure 2.4.<br />

The Mo 3d spectra for a sample exposed to 0.1 M NaCl solution<br />

containing 125 mM Na 2 MoO 4 .<br />

65<br />

Figure 2.5. Chronoamperometry in aerated 0.1 M NaCl at E app = -900 mV SCE. 66<br />

Figure 2.6. Mo 3d spectra after MoO 4 2- injection at fixed potential of -900 mV SCE. 66<br />

Figure 2.7.<br />

Polarization curves showing the effect of oxygen on inhibition<br />

performance.<br />

67<br />

Figure 2.8. Polarization curves in 0.1 M NaCl solution with <strong>and</strong> without Na 2 MoO 4<br />

at pH 5.<br />

67<br />

Figure 2.9.<br />

(a) Polarization curves in naturally aerated conditions at varying<br />

Na 2 SiO 3 concentrations (b) Changes in E ocp , E pit , <strong>and</strong> E rp with<br />

concentration.<br />

68<br />

viii

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