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Best Practices in PPP Financing Latin America - e-Institute - World ...

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INTRODUCTION TO THE CONFERENCE<br />

José Luis Irigoyen, Director of the Transport, Water,<br />

Information and Communication Technologies Department<br />

and Head of the Experts Team on <strong>PPP</strong>s of WB, began his<br />

<strong>in</strong>troduction by thank<strong>in</strong>g the support of the M<strong>in</strong>istry of<br />

Economy and F<strong>in</strong>ance of the Spa<strong>in</strong>, the Banco Bilbao Vizcaya<br />

Argentaria (BBVA) and the Public & Private Infrastructure<br />

Advis<strong>in</strong>g Fund (PPIAF).<br />

He mentioned that unlike what is usually expected, the global<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ancial crisis forced many countries to look at <strong>in</strong>frastructure<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestments as a way to promote rapid growth, and <strong>in</strong> do<strong>in</strong>g<br />

so, to overcome the crisis, even through fiscal packages.<br />

In the <strong>in</strong>ternational sphere, with<strong>in</strong> the G20 framework,<br />

one of the areas where progress should be reviewed, <strong>in</strong><br />

order to <strong>in</strong>troduce new support steps <strong>in</strong> the <strong>PPP</strong> agenda, is<br />

<strong>in</strong>frastructure. Other areas <strong>in</strong>clude safety measures <strong>in</strong> food,<br />

which is associated to the climate change agenda. In this<br />

context, Irigoyen po<strong>in</strong>ted out that the role played by <strong>PPP</strong>s<br />

will be very important to attract not only additional f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />

resources, but also to generate management capacity <strong>in</strong> these<br />

sectors.<br />

Concern<strong>in</strong>g this matter and the response of the WB dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the crisis, it should be noted that loans for the <strong>in</strong>frastructure<br />

sector reached US $ 26 billion, which is quite a record for<br />

this organization. In projects related to <strong>PPP</strong>s, loans are near<br />

US $162 million. Thus we cannot keep on consider<strong>in</strong>g <strong>PPP</strong>s<br />

as a marg<strong>in</strong>al program, as just one more option, but as a<br />

significant way to contract and execute <strong>in</strong>vestment programs<br />

to provide <strong>in</strong>frastructure and services.<br />

One of the ma<strong>in</strong> lessons learned is that the countries that<br />

work more efficiently <strong>in</strong> <strong>PPP</strong>s are those that have established<br />

objectives <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>vestment programs through <strong>PPP</strong>s. By do<strong>in</strong>g<br />

so, through project programs and not disassociated projects,<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestors feel more comfortable, as they achieve greater<br />

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