Best Practices in PPP Financing Latin America - e-Institute - World ...
Best Practices in PPP Financing Latin America - e-Institute - World ...
Best Practices in PPP Financing Latin America - e-Institute - World ...
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Day 1 - FIFTH SESSION<br />
Fifth Session:<br />
Fiscal Risks and <strong>PPP</strong>s<br />
Headed by<br />
CLIVE HARRIS, Practice Manager, Public-Private<br />
Partnerships, <strong>World</strong> Bank <strong>Institute</strong><br />
DAY 1<br />
Lecturer<br />
RUI MONTEIRO, Senior <strong>PPP</strong> Specialist, <strong>World</strong> Bank<br />
<strong>Institute</strong><br />
Panel members<br />
DAVID DUARTE, Chief of Cont<strong>in</strong>gent Liabilities and <strong>PPP</strong>s,<br />
M<strong>in</strong>istry of F<strong>in</strong>ance, Chile<br />
LUIS EDUARDO ARANGO, Deputy Director, M<strong>in</strong>istry of<br />
F<strong>in</strong>ance, Colombia<br />
Rui Monteiro po<strong>in</strong>ted out that <strong>PPP</strong>s can create fiscal space<br />
provided that selected projects be efficient. The degree of<br />
efficiency of a project will be determ<strong>in</strong>ed by: project selection<br />
(cost-benefit analysis, affordability analysis and <strong>PPP</strong> model<br />
def<strong>in</strong>ition), contract<strong>in</strong>g (<strong>in</strong>itial studies, bid preparation and bid<br />
management), and management of contracts.<br />
It is important to consider that with <strong>PPP</strong>s the private sector<br />
rema<strong>in</strong>s contractually bound <strong>in</strong> order to ensure the contract’s<br />
efficiency, but the public sector is also committed <strong>in</strong> the<br />
long term. Consequently, the public adm<strong>in</strong>istration should<br />
be concerned with identify<strong>in</strong>g fiscal risks <strong>in</strong> <strong>PPP</strong> project<br />
preparation, the susta<strong>in</strong>ability of the <strong>PPP</strong> program <strong>in</strong> the long<br />
term, and public-private <strong>in</strong>terface management (consider<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that this relation can be, for example, for 25 years).<br />
The evaluation of fiscal impact of <strong>PPP</strong> projects is essential <strong>in</strong><br />
order to ensure their susta<strong>in</strong>ability. For example, <strong>in</strong> the case of<br />
Portugal, millions of Euros were committed <strong>in</strong> <strong>PPP</strong>s, assum<strong>in</strong>g<br />
they would enlarge the fiscal budget. However, this did not<br />
happen, and the f<strong>in</strong>ancial crisis caused a scarcity of fiscal<br />
resources, which made <strong>PPP</strong> projects unsusta<strong>in</strong>able.<br />
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