Best Practices in PPP Financing Latin America - e-Institute - World ...
Best Practices in PPP Financing Latin America - e-Institute - World ...
Best Practices in PPP Financing Latin America - e-Institute - World ...
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<strong>Best</strong> practices <strong>in</strong> Public-Private Partnerships f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Lat<strong>in</strong> <strong>America</strong><br />
of Pension Funds, provided that the payment of capital<br />
and <strong>in</strong>terests is sufficiently guaranteed, and keep<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
risk of term extension.<br />
• Investment <strong>in</strong> the most subord<strong>in</strong>ated bonds, mezzan<strong>in</strong>e<br />
debt and capital make recommendable channel<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestment through a fund for <strong>in</strong>frastructure, where a<br />
specialized manager carries out a more profound analysis<br />
of <strong>in</strong>vestment feasibility. In this case, payment of the<br />
management commissions is justified.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Pérez de Munia<strong>in</strong>, the regulation framework<br />
for pension funds <strong>in</strong> LAC countries has opened slowly<br />
to <strong>in</strong>vestments <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>frastructure, directly and/or through<br />
specialized funds. There are 20 Private Capital Funds devoted<br />
to <strong>in</strong>vestment <strong>in</strong> local <strong>in</strong>frastructure <strong>in</strong> Mexico, Chile, Colombia<br />
and Peru, manag<strong>in</strong>g a total amount of resources equal to<br />
US$ 4,035 million. More than half of the resources of these<br />
Funds correspond to <strong>in</strong>vestments of Local Pension Funds. The<br />
20 Funds prioritize <strong>in</strong>vestment <strong>in</strong> Capital for Infrastructure <strong>in</strong><br />
every local market and almost all of them are governed by<br />
Local Managers. Governments and Multilateral Organizations<br />
take part as <strong>in</strong>vestors <strong>in</strong> some of the funds.<br />
Because of the regulation and competitiveness framework<br />
<strong>in</strong> which the Mandatory Pension Funds operate <strong>in</strong> LAC,<br />
profitability is measured <strong>in</strong> short observation periods. It is<br />
fundamental not to have assessment-related distortions <strong>in</strong><br />
such products, and therefore clear standards are required for<br />
the assessment. The complexity <strong>in</strong> analysis of these products<br />
requires plenty of means that are hardly atta<strong>in</strong>able <strong>in</strong> a PFA.<br />
For the benefit of the affiliated themselves, it makes sense to<br />
f<strong>in</strong>d synergies at a systems level.<br />
In this regard, Pérez de Munia<strong>in</strong> suggested that Governments<br />
set up a regulatory framework <strong>in</strong>tegrat<strong>in</strong>g homogeneous<br />
assessment plans for all the <strong>in</strong>vestors, validated by an<br />
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