29.08.2014 Views

Best Practices in PPP Financing Latin America - e-Institute - World ...

Best Practices in PPP Financing Latin America - e-Institute - World ...

Best Practices in PPP Financing Latin America - e-Institute - World ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Day 1 - THIRD SESSION<br />

Between million Quantity %<br />

Over R$ (reais) 50.000 1 0,003<br />

R$ 20.000 to R$ 50.000 2 0,005<br />

R$ 10.000 to R$ 20.000 4 0,011<br />

R$ 1.000 to R$ 10.000 56 0,152<br />

R$ 500 to R$ 1.000 46 0,125<br />

R$ 200 to R$ 500 57 0,154<br />

Under R$ 200 203 0,550<br />

Prepared by: The author.<br />

Table N.4<br />

Distribution of Pension<br />

Fund Assets <strong>in</strong> Brazil<br />

take economic, f<strong>in</strong>ancial, regulatory, political and fiscal risks,<br />

among others.<br />

Presently <strong>in</strong> Brazil there are 39 Pension Funds. The net worth<br />

of these <strong>in</strong>stitutions is approximately R$531 billion, and<br />

<strong>in</strong>frastructure <strong>in</strong>vestments amount to nearly R$1,8 billion.<br />

One of the features of pension funds <strong>in</strong> Brazil is that there are<br />

different fund scales. Most of these funds are small, and only<br />

big pension funds can participate <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>frastructure projects,<br />

while medium and small funds should associate with one<br />

another <strong>in</strong> order to achieve scale.<br />

Mariz mentioned that PFs should observe prudential limits<br />

and diversification rules <strong>in</strong> order to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> the pr<strong>in</strong>ciples<br />

of liquidity, solvency, safety and transparency. In accordance<br />

with provisions under the National Monetary Council of<br />

Brazil, pension funds must analyze and monitor <strong>in</strong>vestment<br />

risks, and also participate <strong>in</strong> the identification of <strong>in</strong>vestment<br />

opportunities. The Council establishes that it is necessary to<br />

follow-up six types of assets: fixed-<strong>in</strong>terest assets, float<strong>in</strong>g rate,<br />

structured <strong>in</strong>vestment, <strong>in</strong>vestments abroad, real estate, and<br />

the maximum limits on <strong>in</strong>vestments <strong>in</strong> equity.<br />

Among the different factors restrict<strong>in</strong>g major participation<br />

of Brazilian pension funds <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>frastructure projects are:<br />

- 35 -

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!