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2011 Electric Service Requirements Manual, 2nd - Pacific Power

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<strong>2011</strong> <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Service</strong> <strong>Requirements</strong>, 2 nd Edition<br />

Section 3<br />

3 <strong>Service</strong>s and Meter Installations<br />

3.1 Types of <strong>Service</strong> Furnished<br />

Available electric services include 60-hertz, alternating current, single-phase or three-phase.<br />

Nominal secondary voltages are listed below:<br />

Single-phase, 120-volt, two-wire, grounded<br />

Single-phase, 120/240-volt, three-wire, grounded<br />

Three-phase, 208Y/120-volt, four-wire, grounded, wye<br />

Three-phase, 480Y/277-volt, four-wire, grounded, wye<br />

If other service voltages are desired, contact the <strong>Power</strong> Company to determine if such voltages<br />

can be provided.<br />

3.2 Load <strong>Requirements</strong><br />

3.2.1 Single−Phase <strong>Service</strong><br />

Large single-phase loads can have operational problems or may cause objectionable<br />

voltage dips to neighboring customers. For this reason, the following requirements apply<br />

to equipment connected to single-phase services.<br />

<strong>Requirements</strong>:<br />

1. Equipment with a rating of 2 kW or more shall be operated at 208 volts or more.<br />

2. Consult the <strong>Power</strong> Company regarding the use of motors rated above 3 horsepower.<br />

Motors above 3 horsepower have special requirements.<br />

3. Any single air conditioner or heat pump larger than 5 tons requires prior written<br />

approval from the <strong>Power</strong> Company.<br />

4. Space or water heaters must be designed and controlled such that no more than<br />

48 amps (11 1 / 2 kW) of load switches on or off at any one time.<br />

5. Tankless water heaters have special requirements. Consult the <strong>Power</strong> Company prior<br />

to installing a tankless water heater (except for heaters powered by gas).<br />

6. The <strong>Power</strong> Company will require the customer to use three-phase service if, in the<br />

<strong>Power</strong> Company’s judgment, the customer’s load is excessive or the customer’s<br />

motors, equipment, or operating characteristics could cause objectionable voltage dips<br />

to neighboring customers.<br />

7. Loads greater than 100 kVA (as estimated by the <strong>Power</strong> Company at the time of<br />

original installation) through one service point require three-phase service.<br />

8. Single-phase services above 400 amps require current transformer metering<br />

(described in Section 10.8).<br />

3.2.2 Three−Phase <strong>Service</strong><br />

For qualifying requests, three-phase services will be provided to customers in accordance<br />

with the <strong>Power</strong> Company’s currently filed tariff. The following requirements and criteria<br />

apply to three-phase services.<br />

<strong>Requirements</strong>:<br />

1. Three-phase service above 200 amps requires current transformer metering as<br />

described in Section 10.8.<br />

2. Three-phase service is not offered for loads below 10 kW through a single point of<br />

delivery, unless the largest motor is rated 3 horsepower or above.<br />

This manual shall be distributed and interpreted in its entirety. Individual pages will not represent all the requirements necessary for an installation.<br />

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