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Regional Land Transport Programme 2009 - 2010 (2MB) - Auckland ...

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Strategic Balance: a factor that allows a structured judgement to be applied to ensure that the overall shape of the <strong>Auckland</strong> <strong>Transport</strong> Plan<br />

is acceptable, recognises the modal shares and outcomes indicated in the RLTS, and takes account of broader considerations (including national<br />

issues) that might influence the priority and timing of projects and packages.<br />

The balance of projects and packages in the ATP will seek to enable:<br />

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The achievement of the Government Policy Statement targets.<br />

Achievement of the expected outcomes of the RLTS.<br />

The general allocation of transport resources in accordance with the RLTS.<br />

An overall plan that builds for the future.<br />

Projects that contribute to an integrated solution, including the completion of a network.<br />

The best use of existing transport assets.<br />

Strong network resilience and reduced risk of network failure, with a particular focus on lifelines, civil emergencies and civil defence<br />

evacuation procedures.<br />

Options to be kept open for the future, and not foreclosing on opportunities (including corridor protection and advance land purchase).<br />

Taking proactive actions early to influence future demand in a more sustainable way, or avoid future problems (for example early introduction<br />

of passenger transport to newly developing areas).<br />

Sufficient flexibility in the programme to enable other projects to be advanced when projects encounter implementation problems.<br />

Fundability (i.e. local share, and the ability to gain funding from other sources).<br />

Affordability of the programme as a whole, recognising available resources and contingency planning.<br />

A reasonable balance between rural and urban requirements.<br />

Community aspirations to be met through an equitable balance of transport resources, and opportunities between different communities<br />

and socio-economic groups.<br />

Risks to be appropriately managed.<br />

Efficiency<br />

Efficiency (of the proposed solution)<br />

The Efficiency of an activity is based on its benefit/cost ratio. In<br />

calculating the BCR, sensitivity analysis of the key BCR drivers should<br />

be undertaken, and consideration given to including all benefits and<br />

costs such as agglomeration impacts, enhanced land use outcomes<br />

and positive urban design outcomes. The economic efficiency of an<br />

activity does not necessarily have to be based on the BCR even though<br />

it almost always is the case for roading improvement schemes.<br />

It is reported in LTP Online to one decimal place. At time of writing,<br />

the profile relationship for the Efficiency is:<br />

> High: BCR ≥ 4.0<br />

> Medium: 2.0 ≤ BCR < 4.0<br />

> Low: 1.0 ≤ BCR < 2.0<br />

Where no details on the Efficiency of a project are known at the RLTP<br />

stage, then a low value is given to the project and a dashed line<br />

shown in the table in Section 10.<br />

2.3 Generic projects<br />

Projects which are below $4.5 million in capital value and are generally<br />

simple, routine types of capital improvement are categorised as<br />

‘generic’ for profiling purposes.<br />

The profiles for these schemes have been developed and refined by<br />

NZTA over the last few years and are applied uniformly across the<br />

country. ARTA has amended the profile for public transport<br />

infrastructure to be higher than the NZTA profile to take account of<br />

greater importance of public transport in addressing <strong>Auckland</strong>’s<br />

transport issues given the larger size, faster growth and higher levels<br />

of congestion in <strong>Auckland</strong> relative to other regions.<br />

In light of the changes in emphasis in the <strong>2009</strong> GPS, ARTA has<br />

considered whether it is necessary to alter our generic profiles. ARTA<br />

believes it is not necessary to change the profiles as public transport<br />

and walking and cycling are able to make significant contributions to<br />

decongesting routes in heavily populated areas with high congestion<br />

levels such as the <strong>Auckland</strong> region, which will improve journey<br />

reliability for freight and other economically valuable trips. The<br />

ranking of projects in the same profile group has altered to be<br />

consistent with the <strong>2009</strong> GPS, this is discussed in 2.4 on page 85.<br />

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