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Stander Symposium abstract book - University of Dayton

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ORAL PRESENTATIONS<br />

DEA vs. the World: Can the Illegal Drug Trade in Afghanistan be Stopped?<br />

Presenter(s): Jeffrey P Ivas<br />

Advisor(s): Arthur J Jipson, Larry E Schweikart<br />

Criminal Justice Program<br />

1:00 PM-2:00 PM<br />

Senior/Capstone Project St. Joseph’s Hall - 25<br />

Over the past decade, there has been an explosion <strong>of</strong> media coverage on the rise <strong>of</strong> drug cartels such as the Taliban, Muslim Brotherhood, and<br />

Al-Qaeda (Meyer). What many citizens do not know is that the Drug Enforcement Agency has been at the forefront <strong>of</strong> the war against illegal drug<br />

trade in the Middle East. In fact, the DEA is involved in supporting the Department <strong>of</strong> Defense to combat drug traffickers all over the world in<br />

countries like the Philippines, Columbia, Italy, and more. This project will examine how the DEA’s role in combating foreign drug traffickers has<br />

been transformed over the past decade (Meyer). This research will examine the DEA’s increasing involvement in Afghanistan.<br />

Prison Rehab: The Road to Sobriety or Recidivism?<br />

Presenter(s): Lauren E Maddente<br />

Advisor(s): Cynthia C Currell, Arthur J Jipson<br />

Criminal Justice Program<br />

1:00 PM-2:00 PM<br />

Senior/Capstone Project St. Joseph’s Hall - 25<br />

In 2011, nearly $5,800,000 was spent just in the state <strong>of</strong> Ohio on treatment <strong>of</strong> alcohol and other drug-impacted <strong>of</strong>fenders (Robinson). This large<br />

figure demonstrates the prevalence <strong>of</strong> substance abuse and the connection it has to the criminal justice system, specifically, the correctional<br />

system. The social problems associated with substance abuse have many individual and societal costs such as suffering <strong>of</strong> the addicts and their<br />

families and high costs <strong>of</strong> incarceration, prosecution, and treatment programs which burdens taxpayers (Robinson). In 2001, approximately 80<br />

percent <strong>of</strong> money spent on corrections was spent specifically on the aforementioned inmates who committed a crime while under the influence,<br />

to raise money to support their habit, or any drug or alcohol-related <strong>of</strong>fenses”(12). Because this issue is one that is central to the criminal justice<br />

system and furthermore society at large, it deserves more research. This project seeks to examine the effectiveness <strong>of</strong> drug and alcohol rehabilitation<br />

programs in adult prisons in the mid-western region <strong>of</strong> the United States, by reviewing current literature, conducting primary research, and<br />

consulting secondary sources. Through the evaluation <strong>of</strong> three treatment facilities along with surveys completed by employees at the facilities,<br />

employees and other substance abuse programs, and ex-<strong>of</strong>fenders, effectiveness will be measured by employees’ and ex-<strong>of</strong>fenders’ perception,<br />

<strong>of</strong> the success <strong>of</strong> the programs. All <strong>of</strong> these results will be supplemented with secondary research. It is important to acquire feedback from staff<br />

members and ex-<strong>of</strong>fenders because they know details about the rehabilitation programs and the outcomes. They can provide researchers with<br />

information that cannot be found from conducting secondary research. Though secondary research and statistics are important, primary research<br />

will result in specific information that statistics cannot provide. Ideally, incorporating perception will supplement secondary data.<br />

The Forgotten Families? An in-depth Exploration <strong>of</strong> the Perceptions <strong>of</strong> Public Child Welfare<br />

Employees on the Effects <strong>of</strong> Parental Incarceration on Families<br />

Presenter(s): Chanelle N Baylor, Jeffrey P Ivas, Lauren E Maddente<br />

Advisor(s): Cynthia C Currell, Arthur J Jipson<br />

Criminal Justice Program<br />

1:00 PM-2:00 PM<br />

Senior/Capstone Project St. Joseph’s Hall - 25<br />

This project is constructed to identify and analyze the long and short term effects <strong>of</strong> children born to incarcerated parents, from the perspective <strong>of</strong><br />

public child welfare employees. This project will identify the social and psychological effects, among others, that these children and their families<br />

have experienced as a result <strong>of</strong> the parent’s incarceration. The data will be gathered by examining the effects <strong>of</strong> incarceration on children whose<br />

parents are (or have served) terms <strong>of</strong> at least one year in prison. If parents are incarcerated for any reason their children can not only end up with<br />

extended family but could even become a part <strong>of</strong> the foster care or child services system. In order to guarantee a better future for our children,<br />

we need to begin with this concern and see how their families can be helped. When the public thinks about criminal justice, they tend to focus on<br />

criminals as being individuals. This project is dedicated to resolving that myopia.<br />

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