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Stander Symposium abstract book - University of Dayton

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9:00 AM to 10:30 AM<br />

SCHOOL OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION<br />

The IASB Presentation <strong>of</strong> Items <strong>of</strong> Other Comprehensive Income: an Analysis <strong>of</strong> Comment<br />

Letters<br />

Presenter(s): Katherine E Seager<br />

Advisor(s): Donna L Street<br />

Accounting - Honors Thesis<br />

The American Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) and the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) are working together to<br />

converge their accounting standards. The Boards have jointly undertaken the Financial Statement Presentation Project to standardize the presentation<br />

<strong>of</strong> financial statements, using constituent feedback to guide their efforts. This thesis analyzes how the Boards use the feedback from different<br />

parties to shape their standard setting in the area <strong>of</strong> Other Comprehensive Income. Comment letters were received by the Boards in response<br />

to the publication <strong>of</strong> proposed changes to standards. The thesis looks at these comment letters and analyzes the apparent impact <strong>of</strong> responses<br />

received on the final accepted amendments to the rules.<br />

ROA and ROE as Determinants <strong>of</strong> Quality in Portfolio Management<br />

Presenter(s): Joseph J Capka<br />

Advisor(s): Robert D Dean, John E Rapp<br />

Davis Center for Portfolio Management - Honors Thesis<br />

Does Quality Matter? Since 1956, Standard & Poorâs has <strong>of</strong>fered a rating system that differentiates stocks by quality, known as its Quality Rankings.<br />

From S&P’s perspective, quality is a function <strong>of</strong> the growth and stability <strong>of</strong> earnings and dividends over time. While a number <strong>of</strong> past studies<br />

have concluded that stocks with a high quality ranking tend to outperform the market, some studies have identified variability among rankings,<br />

which suggests that a more complete set <strong>of</strong> ranking criteria is needed. In my study, I have tested the hypothesis that both Return on Equity (ROE)<br />

and Return on Assets (ROA), when considered as criteria for portfolio construction, generate additional performance above the S&P 500. Through<br />

an analysis <strong>of</strong> hypothetical portfolios <strong>of</strong> quality-ranked stocks, I have concluded that both ROE and ROA are additional determinants <strong>of</strong> quality<br />

and hence portfolio performance.<br />

A Linear Probability Model <strong>of</strong> the Likelihood <strong>of</strong> Positive Returns for the S&P 500 Sectors,<br />

2005-2001<br />

Presenter(s): Brandon M Capicotto, Ryan D Hunn<br />

Advisor(s): Robert D Dean, John E Rapp<br />

Economics and Finance - Independent Research<br />

The purpose <strong>of</strong> this study is to determine the odds or probability that an S&P 500 sector will have positive returns when the market has positive<br />

returns. Using monthly data for the ten S&P 500 sectors and the S&P 500, a linear probability model was developed for three time periods: (1)<br />

the complete 2005-2010 period, (2) the market downswing period, 12-31-07 to 3-31-09 and (3) the market upswing period, 3-31-09 to 12-<br />

31-10. For each <strong>of</strong> the periods we also calculated the average positive return for each sector. Using 2011 as the forecasting period based on the<br />

number <strong>of</strong> months <strong>of</strong> positive returns for the S&P 500 in 2011, we estimate the number <strong>of</strong> positive returns and the average expected return for<br />

each sector. Because 2011 has very distinct upswing and downswing periods, we develop our forecast estimate for these periods using the probability<br />

outcomes for the upswing and downswing periods sited above. The estimates are then matched against actual results in 2011. Results are<br />

forthcoming.<br />

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